基于多智能体和网格技术的流域水污染事件三维模拟

Weiqian Li, Jiancang Xie, Jianxun Li, Hailian Shen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

针对流域突发水污染事件的复杂性和不确定性,以及应急决策平台快速可视化获取未来污染状况的需求,提出了基于Multi-Agent建模、网格技术和3S技术的水污染扩散事件快速预测与仿真平台。首先形成包含多个Water Agent的方形网格Agent系统,利用Water Agent对污染物的扩散现象进行描述和刻画,然后构建基于Agent的遥感智能网格,对流域海量的分布式图像数据进行管理,同时利用网格中间件为大量含有污染物的Water Agent提供高性能的计算能力。在此基础上,利用3S技术全面展示了污染物的运移过程,最后将该平台应用于渭河突发水污染事件。结果表明,该平台能够快速模拟流域突发水污染事件,是合理有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Three Dimensional Simulation of Basin Water Pollution Incidents Based on Multi-agent and Grid Technology
According to the complexity and the uncertainty of emergent water pollution incidents in a basin, and the demand of the rapid visual access to the future pollution condition on emergency decision-making platform, this paper puts forward the fast forecasting and simulation of water pollution diffusion events platform based on the Multi-Agent modeling, the grid technology and 3S technique. First form a square grid Agent system which contains multiple Water Agent, and the Water Agent was used to describe and depict the spread phenomenon of pollutants, and then a remote sensing intelligent grid was built based on Agent to manage the vast and distributed image data of the basin, meanwhile, the high performance computing power was offered to a huge number of Water Agent containing pollutants by the use of the grid middleware. On this basis, the contaminant transport process was fully displayed by 3S technique, finally, the platform was applied to an emergent water pollution incidents of Weihe River. The results show that the platform, which can rapidly simulate the emergent water pollution incidents of the basin, is reasonable and effective.
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