基于稀疏社会维度的集体行为可扩展学习

Lei Tang, Huan Liu
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引用次数: 253

摘要

集体行为的研究是为了了解个体在社会网络环境中的行为。Facebook、Twitter、Flickr和YouTube等社交媒体产生的海量数据为大规模研究集体行为提供了机遇和挑战。在这项工作中,我们的目标是学习预测社交媒体中的集体行为。特别是,给定某些个体的信息,我们如何推断同一网络中未被观察到的个体的行为?采用基于社会维度的方法来解决社交媒体中呈现的连接的异质性。然而,社交媒体中的网络通常规模巨大,涉及数十万甚至数百万参与者。网络的规模需要对集体行为预测模型进行可扩展的学习。为了解决可扩展性问题,我们提出了一种以边缘为中心的聚类方案来提取稀疏的社会维度。由于社会维度稀疏,基于社会维度的方法可以有效地处理数百万参与者的网络,同时显示出与其他不可扩展方法相当的预测性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Scalable learning of collective behavior based on sparse social dimensions
The study of collective behavior is to understand how individuals behave in a social network environment. Oceans of data generated by social media like Facebook, Twitter, Flickr and YouTube present opportunities and challenges to studying collective behavior in a large scale. In this work, we aim to learn to predict collective behavior in social media. In particular, given information about some individuals, how can we infer the behavior of unobserved individuals in the same network? A social-dimension based approach is adopted to address the heterogeneity of connections presented in social media. However, the networks in social media are normally of colossal size, involving hundreds of thousands or even millions of actors. The scale of networks entails scalable learning of models for collective behavior prediction. To address the scalability issue, we propose an edge-centric clustering scheme to extract sparse social dimensions. With sparse social dimensions, the social-dimension based approach can efficiently handle networks of millions of actors while demonstrating comparable prediction performance as other non-scalable methods.
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