Samsul Hadi, Moh. Lubsi Tuqo Romadhan, Imanudin Abil Fida
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摘要

笔者的研究是根据伊斯兰教法和习惯法的观点,在Probolinggo县Wonomerto区Pohsangit Lor村寻找执行七个月沐浴传统的法律。这种类型的实地研究是作者使用描述性定性研究方法和现象学方法进行的研究类型。因为这项研究导致了社会中存在的现象的形式,所以这项研究的结果将以描述性的书面或口头语言的形式出现,并以各种方式通过与他人的互动来解释经验。作者获得的数据结果来自书籍、文章、期刊以及作者进行的采访结果,包括对当地社区领导人、村里的一位长者、传统助产士和当地居民的采访。研究结果表明,七个月沐浴传统的实施不包含逃避的元素,因为今天进行的仪式已经发生了宗教文化适应,因此它包含了许多对实施它的人有益的价值观。因此,一些学者做出了一个法特瓦,认为传统是允许的,意思是如果社区想要执行它是允许的,但没有义务。同时,根据习惯法,七个月沐浴传统的实施具有强制性,因为它是为了保持习俗的保存,如果他们离开传统,那里的一位长老也会给予pamali。关键词:七月沐浴传统,伊斯兰教法,习惯法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TRADISI TUJUH BULANAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM ADAT ( Studi Kasus Di Desa Pohsangit Lor Kecamatan Wonomerto Kabupaten Probolinggo )
The research conducted by the author is to find out the law of carrying out the Seven Monthly Bathing Tradition according to the views of Islamic law and customary law in Pohsangit Lor Village, Wonomerto District, Probolinggo Regency. This type of field research is the type of research that the author does accompanied by the use of descriptive qualitative research methods with a Phenomenological approach. Because this research leads to the form of phenomena that exist in society, the results of this research will be in the form of descriptive written or spoken words from living people and behavior available in various ways to interpret experiences through interactions with others. The results of the data obtained by the author are sourced from books, articles, journals and from the results of interviews that the author has conducted including with local community leaders, one of the elders in the village, traditional birth attendants and local residents. The results of the study state that the implementation of the Seven Monthly Bathing Tradition does not contain elements of shirk in it because the ceremony carried out today has occurred religious acculturation so that it contains many values of benefit for people who carry it out. Therefore, some scholars made a fatwa that the tradition is permissible, meaning that it is permissible if the community wants to carry it out but there is no obligation in it. Meanwhile, according to customary law, the implementation of the Seven Monthly Bathing Tradition has a mandatory nature in it because it is to maintain the preservation of customs and also pamali according to one of the elders there if they leave the tradition. Keywords: Seven Monthly Bathing Tradition, Islamic Law, Customary Law.
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