设计时Web可用性评估指南

Jevgeni Marenkov, T. Robal, A. Kalja
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引用次数: 1

摘要

智能手机和平板电脑的多样性已经成为现代生活中不可或缺的一部分。web应用程序开发的一个基本要求是在设计web用户界面(UI)时遵循web可用性准则。即使是UI的微小变化也可能导致可用性问题。经验评价方法,如访谈和问卷调查与用户测试和卡片分类是有效的发现这些问题。然而,由于时间和人力资源的要求,以及需要处理的数据量,这些方法的应用存在许多障碍,特别是在评估较小的UI更改时。本出版物的目的是介绍guideiner——一个在实现时自动评估web UI是否符合预定义的可用性指南的工具。所提出的解决方案的主要贡献是使符合可用和设置标准的即时成本效益和自动化web UI评估成为可能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design-Time Web Usability Evaluation with Guideliner
The diversity of smartphones and tablet computers has become an integral part of modern life. An essential requirement for web application development is following web usability guidelines, while designing web user interface (UI). Even a minor change in UI could lead to usability problems. Empirical evaluation methods like interviews and questionnaires with user-tests and card sorting are effective in finding such problems. Nevertheless, there are multiple obstacles preventing the application of these methods especially for evaluating minor UI changes, for instance, due to the time and human-resources they require, and the amount of data to be processed. The purpose of this current publication is to present Guideliner – a tool for implementation-time automatic evaluation of web UI conformance to predefined usability guidelines. The main contribution of the presented solution is enabling immediate cost-efficient and automated web UI evaluation that conforms to available and set standards.
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