基于加权组合距离评价方法的电子政务网站评价与排名

Aakash Gupta, Mohit Bansal
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引用次数: 1

摘要

电子政府(e-government)现在成为旨在改善治理的国家的必需品,而不是一种选择。事实上,现有的政府机构通过电子政务与客户建立了强大的联系,以提供更好、更便宜、更快捷的服务。本文将香农熵法与加权组合距离评价相结合,提出了一种多准则决策方法,即加权组合距离评价方法(W-CODAS),并通过选取15个评价标准对8个国家的电子政务网站进行了排名。进一步,将W-CODAS方法的结果与AHP和TOPSIS方法进行比较,并通过Kendall's tau相关检验进行验证。本文基于W-CODAS的研究结果显示,芬兰的电子政务网站排名第一(第1位),其次是英国。同样,荷兰网站排名第八,排在最后一名。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation and Ranking of E-Government Websites Using Weighted-Combinative Distance-Based Assessment Approach
Electronic government (e-government) now becomes a necessity rather than an option for the countries that aim for improved governance. Indeed, existing agencies of government make a powerful connection with customers through e-government to deliver better, cheaper, and faster services. In the present research, a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) approach, namely weighted-combinative distance-based assessment (W-CODAS), is proposed which is a combination of Shannon entropy approach and CODAS and implemented to rank the e-government websites of eight countries by selecting 15 evaluation criteria. Further, the results obtained from W-CODAS method are compared with well-known methods AHP and TOPSIS and validated by Kendall's tau correlation test. The results of the present research based on W-CODAS show that the e-government website of Finland is placed at the top position (Rank 1) followed by UK. Similarly, the Netherlands website occupies last position and is ranked at number eight.
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