{"title":"S-ONapp应用于早泄的兴奋性刺激基因图谱。案例研究","authors":"Dumitru Roxana Gabriela","doi":"10.46388/ijass.2022.4.5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this case study is to change the cognitive-behavioral and sex-therapy mechanisms to reduce sexual distress, relieve anxiety and shift the focus to solving the problem of premature ejaculation of a 35-year-old patient, reaching the stage of changing the sexual focus with the sensory one, by diversifying the excitatory stimuli so that his pleasure and satisfaction help him maintain a normal functioning of his sexual and mental life.\nMethods: In the therapeutic intervention we applied CBT intervention techniques in cognitive behavioral therapy thus analyzing cognitions, behaviors, and emotions. 1. Standard testing, 2. Sexual testing, 3. Treatment plan. The standard clinical psychological testing used anamnesis and clinical observation, structured, semi-structured and unstructured clinical interviews (Delcea C. 2021) as well as clinical evaluation scales The Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD 7), The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ- 9) Depression Scale, Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI II), Trauma Symptom Checklist (TSC-40), Symptom Checklist 90-R, Attachment Style Identification Questionnaire (Diana Poole Heller). For sexual testing we used the PESI-Premature Ejaculation Severity Index questionnaire, sexual interviews (Delcea C., 2021).\nMethodology used in sex therapy intervention: 1. To understand the stimuli of excitement, pleasure, and relaxation, we used the Genogram of excitatory stimuli (Delcea C., 2019) to focus other stimuli on the favorite erogenous zone of the present model of arousal. 2. We used the CBE model (Cognition, Behavior, Emotion) in the cognitive restructuring of dysfunctional cognitions as well as the relational model for identifying and establishing the couple relationship and relational cooperation as well as intimacy and communication. 3. We decreased sexual distress involving decreased performance anxiety as well as relaxation techniques, anticipatory steps technique, distributive thinking technique, management technique, sexual anxiety (fear of performance), disturbance management, relationship management (Standardized intervention model SON, Delcea C ., 2019) as well as progressive desensitization, awareness of critical points and self-help by taking responsibility for the problem, gaining control over ejaculation and understanding the situation of premature ejaculation, improving communication, overcoming the barrier of privacy, accepting one's feelings about dysfunction, growth in one's own sexual performance as well as resolving interpersonal conflicts that maintain dysfunction. 4. Methods of Psychoeducation: The human sexual response, the anatomy and physiology of the male and female body as well as the analysis of the genitals, the change of the cognitive system regarding everything in a positive and playful note of the situation.\nResults: In the PHQ-9 test score = 10, the subject has no clinical depression. In the GAD-7 test, the score = 8 shows that the subject has a slight anxiety, which correlates with the interview data regarding his performance anxiety. In the TSC 40 test score = 10, the subject does not present clinical symptoms of trauma. In the BDI test - 2 score = 12, it shows the presence of a slight mood disorder without symptoms of clinical depression. The SC 90-R test does not show any mental disorders present on Axis I - II. From the test we notice that Marian has a slight anxiety related to his sexual problem of premature ejaculation, thus finding out that the anxiety causes him a slight fear of sexual performance. He had unrealistic expectations of him as a man considering that a normal sexual act lasts 30 minutes, having no control over his ejaculation, his sexual scenarios and fantasies being unimaginative, he is seeing sexuality as a performance not as an exchange of emotions and feelings in the making of moments of affection.\nConclusions: Following the applied methodology, the subject presented a positive evolution, acquiring information about his dysfunction and the human sexual response.","PeriodicalId":344976,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Studies in Sexology","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Genogram of excitatory stimuli from S-ONapp application in Premature Ejaculation. Case Study\",\"authors\":\"Dumitru Roxana Gabriela\",\"doi\":\"10.46388/ijass.2022.4.5\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Objective: The aim of this case study is to change the cognitive-behavioral and sex-therapy mechanisms to reduce sexual distress, relieve anxiety and shift the focus to solving the problem of premature ejaculation of a 35-year-old patient, reaching the stage of changing the sexual focus with the sensory one, by diversifying the excitatory stimuli so that his pleasure and satisfaction help him maintain a normal functioning of his sexual and mental life.\\nMethods: In the therapeutic intervention we applied CBT intervention techniques in cognitive behavioral therapy thus analyzing cognitions, behaviors, and emotions. 1. Standard testing, 2. Sexual testing, 3. Treatment plan. The standard clinical psychological testing used anamnesis and clinical observation, structured, semi-structured and unstructured clinical interviews (Delcea C. 2021) as well as clinical evaluation scales The Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD 7), The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ- 9) Depression Scale, Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI II), Trauma Symptom Checklist (TSC-40), Symptom Checklist 90-R, Attachment Style Identification Questionnaire (Diana Poole Heller). For sexual testing we used the PESI-Premature Ejaculation Severity Index questionnaire, sexual interviews (Delcea C., 2021).\\nMethodology used in sex therapy intervention: 1. To understand the stimuli of excitement, pleasure, and relaxation, we used the Genogram of excitatory stimuli (Delcea C., 2019) to focus other stimuli on the favorite erogenous zone of the present model of arousal. 2. We used the CBE model (Cognition, Behavior, Emotion) in the cognitive restructuring of dysfunctional cognitions as well as the relational model for identifying and establishing the couple relationship and relational cooperation as well as intimacy and communication. 3. We decreased sexual distress involving decreased performance anxiety as well as relaxation techniques, anticipatory steps technique, distributive thinking technique, management technique, sexual anxiety (fear of performance), disturbance management, relationship management (Standardized intervention model SON, Delcea C ., 2019) as well as progressive desensitization, awareness of critical points and self-help by taking responsibility for the problem, gaining control over ejaculation and understanding the situation of premature ejaculation, improving communication, overcoming the barrier of privacy, accepting one's feelings about dysfunction, growth in one's own sexual performance as well as resolving interpersonal conflicts that maintain dysfunction. 4. Methods of Psychoeducation: The human sexual response, the anatomy and physiology of the male and female body as well as the analysis of the genitals, the change of the cognitive system regarding everything in a positive and playful note of the situation.\\nResults: In the PHQ-9 test score = 10, the subject has no clinical depression. In the GAD-7 test, the score = 8 shows that the subject has a slight anxiety, which correlates with the interview data regarding his performance anxiety. In the TSC 40 test score = 10, the subject does not present clinical symptoms of trauma. In the BDI test - 2 score = 12, it shows the presence of a slight mood disorder without symptoms of clinical depression. The SC 90-R test does not show any mental disorders present on Axis I - II. From the test we notice that Marian has a slight anxiety related to his sexual problem of premature ejaculation, thus finding out that the anxiety causes him a slight fear of sexual performance. He had unrealistic expectations of him as a man considering that a normal sexual act lasts 30 minutes, having no control over his ejaculation, his sexual scenarios and fantasies being unimaginative, he is seeing sexuality as a performance not as an exchange of emotions and feelings in the making of moments of affection.\\nConclusions: Following the applied methodology, the subject presented a positive evolution, acquiring information about his dysfunction and the human sexual response.\",\"PeriodicalId\":344976,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Advanced Studies in Sexology\",\"volume\":\"54 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Advanced Studies in Sexology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.46388/ijass.2022.4.5\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Advanced Studies in Sexology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.46388/ijass.2022.4.5","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
摘要
目的:本案例研究旨在改变认知行为和性治疗机制,减轻性痛苦,缓解焦虑,将焦点转移到解决35岁患者早泄问题上,通过多样化的兴奋刺激,达到以感官焦点转换性焦点的阶段,使他的愉悦和满足帮助他维持正常的性和精神生活功能。方法:在治疗干预中,我们将CBT干预技术应用于认知行为治疗,分析认知、行为和情绪。1. 2.标准测试;3.性测试;治疗计划。标准的临床心理测试采用记忆与临床观察、结构化、半结构化和非结构化临床访谈(Delcea C. 2021)以及临床评估量表广泛性焦虑障碍7 (GAD 7)、患者健康问卷(PHQ- 9)抑郁量表、贝克抑郁量表(BDI II)、创伤症状检查表(TSC-40)、症状检查表90-R、依恋类型识别问卷(Diana Poole Heller)。对于性测试,我们使用了pesi早泄严重程度指数问卷,性访谈(Delcea C., 2021)。性治疗干预使用的方法学:为了理解兴奋、愉悦和放松的刺激,我们使用了兴奋性刺激的基因图谱(Delcea C., 2019),将其他刺激集中在当前唤醒模型中最喜欢的性感区。2. 我们使用CBE模型(认知、行为、情感)进行功能失调认知的认知重构,使用关系模型识别和建立夫妻关系、关系合作、亲密关系和沟通。3.我们通过减少表演焦虑、放松技巧、预期步骤技巧、分配思维技巧、管理技巧、性焦虑(对表演的恐惧)、干扰管理、关系管理(标准化干预模型SON, Delcea C ., 2019)以及渐进脱敏、意识到临界点和通过对问题负责的自助来减少性痛苦。控制射精,了解早泄的情况,改善沟通,克服隐私障碍,接受自己对性功能障碍的感受,提高自己的性能力,解决导致性功能障碍的人际冲突。4. 心理教育的方法:人类的性反应,男性和女性身体的解剖学和生理学,以及对生殖器的分析,以积极和有趣的方式看待一切事物的认知系统的变化。结果:在PHQ-9测试得分= 10时,受试者无临床抑郁。在GAD-7测试中,得分= 8表示被试有轻微的焦虑,这与访谈中关于其表现焦虑的数据相关。在TSC 40测试分数= 10时,受试者没有出现创伤的临床症状。在BDI测试- 2得分= 12时,它表明存在轻微的情绪障碍,没有临床抑郁症的症状。sc90 - r测试未显示轴I - II上存在任何精神障碍。从测试中我们发现Marian对他早泄的性问题有轻微的焦虑,从而发现这种焦虑导致他对性行为有轻微的恐惧。他对他作为一个男人有不切实际的期望,考虑到正常的性行为持续30分钟,无法控制他的射精,他的性场景和幻想缺乏想象力,他把性看作是一种表演,而不是情感和感情的交流。结论:按照应用的方法,受试者呈现出积极的进化,获得了关于他的功能障碍和人类性反应的信息。
Genogram of excitatory stimuli from S-ONapp application in Premature Ejaculation. Case Study
Objective: The aim of this case study is to change the cognitive-behavioral and sex-therapy mechanisms to reduce sexual distress, relieve anxiety and shift the focus to solving the problem of premature ejaculation of a 35-year-old patient, reaching the stage of changing the sexual focus with the sensory one, by diversifying the excitatory stimuli so that his pleasure and satisfaction help him maintain a normal functioning of his sexual and mental life.
Methods: In the therapeutic intervention we applied CBT intervention techniques in cognitive behavioral therapy thus analyzing cognitions, behaviors, and emotions. 1. Standard testing, 2. Sexual testing, 3. Treatment plan. The standard clinical psychological testing used anamnesis and clinical observation, structured, semi-structured and unstructured clinical interviews (Delcea C. 2021) as well as clinical evaluation scales The Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD 7), The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ- 9) Depression Scale, Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI II), Trauma Symptom Checklist (TSC-40), Symptom Checklist 90-R, Attachment Style Identification Questionnaire (Diana Poole Heller). For sexual testing we used the PESI-Premature Ejaculation Severity Index questionnaire, sexual interviews (Delcea C., 2021).
Methodology used in sex therapy intervention: 1. To understand the stimuli of excitement, pleasure, and relaxation, we used the Genogram of excitatory stimuli (Delcea C., 2019) to focus other stimuli on the favorite erogenous zone of the present model of arousal. 2. We used the CBE model (Cognition, Behavior, Emotion) in the cognitive restructuring of dysfunctional cognitions as well as the relational model for identifying and establishing the couple relationship and relational cooperation as well as intimacy and communication. 3. We decreased sexual distress involving decreased performance anxiety as well as relaxation techniques, anticipatory steps technique, distributive thinking technique, management technique, sexual anxiety (fear of performance), disturbance management, relationship management (Standardized intervention model SON, Delcea C ., 2019) as well as progressive desensitization, awareness of critical points and self-help by taking responsibility for the problem, gaining control over ejaculation and understanding the situation of premature ejaculation, improving communication, overcoming the barrier of privacy, accepting one's feelings about dysfunction, growth in one's own sexual performance as well as resolving interpersonal conflicts that maintain dysfunction. 4. Methods of Psychoeducation: The human sexual response, the anatomy and physiology of the male and female body as well as the analysis of the genitals, the change of the cognitive system regarding everything in a positive and playful note of the situation.
Results: In the PHQ-9 test score = 10, the subject has no clinical depression. In the GAD-7 test, the score = 8 shows that the subject has a slight anxiety, which correlates with the interview data regarding his performance anxiety. In the TSC 40 test score = 10, the subject does not present clinical symptoms of trauma. In the BDI test - 2 score = 12, it shows the presence of a slight mood disorder without symptoms of clinical depression. The SC 90-R test does not show any mental disorders present on Axis I - II. From the test we notice that Marian has a slight anxiety related to his sexual problem of premature ejaculation, thus finding out that the anxiety causes him a slight fear of sexual performance. He had unrealistic expectations of him as a man considering that a normal sexual act lasts 30 minutes, having no control over his ejaculation, his sexual scenarios and fantasies being unimaginative, he is seeing sexuality as a performance not as an exchange of emotions and feelings in the making of moments of affection.
Conclusions: Following the applied methodology, the subject presented a positive evolution, acquiring information about his dysfunction and the human sexual response.