Şeyma Esin Erben
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引用次数: 0

摘要

拾荒者因其外貌、工作条件和贫穷而被社会排斥,并被剥夺了健康权和受教育权等基本人权。此外,在主流媒体内容(无论是在线还是大众媒体)中,对拾荒者的倡导被视为一种奇观,以保护主导意识形态的利益。因此,无论是在街道上还是在其他公共空间中,拾荒者都试图通过社交媒体来构建一种自我呈现。这种自我表达的机构形式是成立于2013年的回收工人协会,以及该协会的社交媒体账号。在垃圾箱里寻找可回收材料的拾荒者或在垃圾场工作的拾荒者面临着重大威胁,由于2019冠状病毒病引起的疾病风险和2020年的宵禁/限制,他们无法赚取日常收入。本研究旨在探讨在宵禁期间努力塑造公众舆论的拾废者在社交媒体上的自我表现。这项研究对于理解其他人通过使用社交媒体在社会上获得知名度的努力很重要。本研究仅限于@atikkagit Twitter账户在宵禁期间分享的内容,研究中使用了符号学分析方法。根据研究结果,在COVID-19疫情紧急情况下,拾捡者的自我代表被视为贫困和社会援助的框架,而不是争取权利的斗争。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ATIK KÂĞIT İŞÇİLERİNİN SOSYAL MEDYADA ÖZ TEMSİLLERİ: COVID-19 SALGINI SIRASINDA @atikkagit’ın PAYLAŞTIĞI TWITTER İÇERİKLERİNİN GÖSTERGEBİLİMSEL ANALİZİ
Waste pickers have been excluded from society because of their appearance due to working conditions and poverty, as well as being deprived of fundamental human rights such as the right to health and the right to education. Moreover, the advocacy of the waste pickers is presented as a spectacle in the mainstream media content (whether online or in the mass media) that protects the interests of the dominant ideology. Therefore, waste pickers, who are neither visible on the street nor in other public spaces, try to construct a self-representation through social media. The institutional form of this self-representation is the Recycling Workers Association, which was established in 2013, and the social media accounts of this association. Waste pickers looking for recyclable materials in dumpsters or working in waste yards faced a vital threat by not being able to earn their daily income due to both the risk of disease caused by COVID-19 and the curfews/restrictions in 2020. This study aims to discuss the self-representation of waste pickers, who strove at moulding public opinion during the curfews, on social media. This study is important in terms of understanding the efforts of others to gain visibility in society by using social media. The study is limited to the content shared on the @atikkagit Twitter account during the curfew, and the semiotic analysis method is used in the study. According to the research findings, the self-representation of waste pickers in an emergency due to the COVID-19 epidemic is seen within the framework of poverty and social aid rather than a struggle for rights.
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