H. Fujimoto, Y. Okada, Kenta Katayama, Akinori Okazak, Masafumi Okazaki, K. Fukuda, Yosuke Kobayashi, Toshie Kajino
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引用次数: 0
摘要
近年来,船东们开始寻求一种更低成本、更省油的船舶运营方式。此外,自EEDI法规开始以来,造船厂已经开始关注高性能船舶的进一步发展。在这样的背景下,许多船舶设计师和制造商开发了各种各样的产品,如带鳍的螺旋桨帽,舵球和导管。另一方面,当船舶安装了几种节能装置时,在设计阶段有时不清楚协同效应所带来的燃料消耗减少量。由于节能装置的设计各不相同,且节能装置的详细概况是保密的,这些问题非常复杂。因此,在设计阶段很难对整体性能进行评估。然而,中岛螺旋桨有限公司不仅生产高性能螺旋桨,还可以设计节能装置,如ECO-Cap,这是一种带鳍的螺旋桨帽(Okada, et al. 2013), Ultimate Rudder Bulb (Okada, et al. 2015)和Neighbor Duct (Katayama, et al. 2017)。本文利用82kBC船模对三种节能装置进行了模型试验。此外,在模型试验和CFD分析中进行了不同组合。本文在模型试验和CFD结果的基础上,总结了节能装置的协同效应。
In recent years, ship owners have come to seek a more fuel-efficient ship operation at lower cost. In addition, since the start of the EEDI regulations, the shipyard has begun to focus on the further development of high performance ships. In such a background, many ship designers and manufacturers developed a variety of products such as the propeller cap with fin, rudder bulb and duct. On the other hand, when the ship is installed with several energy saving devices, the reduction amounts of the fuel consumption from synergistic effects are sometimes unclear at the design stage. These issues are highly complicated because designs of those energy saving devices are different and moreover the detail profiles of energy saving devices are confidential. Therefore, it is very difficult to evaluate the total performance at the design stage. However, Nakashima propeller CO., LTD produces not only the high performance propeller, it is also feasible to design of energy saving devices such as ECO-Cap which is a propeller cap with fins (Okada, et al. 2013), Ultimate Rudder Bulb (Okada, et al. 2015) and Neighbor Duct (Katayama, et al. 2017). In this paper, the authors conducted the model tests for three kinds of energy saving devices by using the model ship of 82kBC. Furthermore, the different combinations were carried out in model tests and CFD analysis. This paper summarizes the synergistic effect of energy saving devices on the basis of the model test and CFD results.