基于VACP方法的操作员心理负荷建模研究

Hanguan Wen, Ming Yang, Jieheng Liang, Zhihui Xu
{"title":"基于VACP方法的操作员心理负荷建模研究","authors":"Hanguan Wen, Ming Yang, Jieheng Liang, Zhihui Xu","doi":"10.1109/SRSE54209.2021.00065","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Faced with the higher automation and complex systematic component environment of NPPs, ensuring main control room operators’ reliability for the unclear safety had become a more and more important issue than before. As a basic dimension of physiological indicator, human mental workload is widely used in evaluating human performance and reliability. In this paper, the VACP method is applied to analyze the operator mental workload in LOCA with full power operating. Firstly, the operator task model is constructed. Secondly, on the basis of the VACP, the operators’ mental workload is determined. Lastly, based on importance analysis, the feature of those actions with different adjustment parameters β (1, 10 and 50) were identified. The result shows that the ‘Visual locating’ is the most important among those actions. The research had the application of dynamically evaluating human reliability come true, which can also provide an important basis for preventing human errors in NPP. It can also provide a reference for assessing operator reliability in other safety-critical domains.","PeriodicalId":168429,"journal":{"name":"2021 3rd International Conference on System Reliability and Safety Engineering (SRSE)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Research on Modeling in Operator Mental Workload Based on VACP Method\",\"authors\":\"Hanguan Wen, Ming Yang, Jieheng Liang, Zhihui Xu\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/SRSE54209.2021.00065\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Faced with the higher automation and complex systematic component environment of NPPs, ensuring main control room operators’ reliability for the unclear safety had become a more and more important issue than before. As a basic dimension of physiological indicator, human mental workload is widely used in evaluating human performance and reliability. In this paper, the VACP method is applied to analyze the operator mental workload in LOCA with full power operating. Firstly, the operator task model is constructed. Secondly, on the basis of the VACP, the operators’ mental workload is determined. Lastly, based on importance analysis, the feature of those actions with different adjustment parameters β (1, 10 and 50) were identified. The result shows that the ‘Visual locating’ is the most important among those actions. The research had the application of dynamically evaluating human reliability come true, which can also provide an important basis for preventing human errors in NPP. It can also provide a reference for assessing operator reliability in other safety-critical domains.\",\"PeriodicalId\":168429,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2021 3rd International Conference on System Reliability and Safety Engineering (SRSE)\",\"volume\":\"10 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2021 3rd International Conference on System Reliability and Safety Engineering (SRSE)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SRSE54209.2021.00065\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2021 3rd International Conference on System Reliability and Safety Engineering (SRSE)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SRSE54209.2021.00065","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

摘要

面对核电站自动化程度的提高和复杂的系统组件环境,确保主控室操作员在不明确的安全环境下的可靠性已成为一个越来越重要的问题。人的精神负荷作为生理指标的一个基本维度,被广泛用于评价人的工作能力和可靠性。本文将VACP方法应用于全功率运行的LOCA操作人员心理负荷分析。首先,建立了算子任务模型。其次,在VACP的基础上,确定了操作人员的心理工作量。最后,通过重要性分析,确定了不同调节参数β(1、10和50)下的动作特征。结果表明,“视觉定位”是这些动作中最重要的。该研究实现了人为可靠性动态评估的应用,也为核电厂人为错误的预防提供了重要依据。该方法也可为其他安全关键领域的操作人员可靠性评估提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on Modeling in Operator Mental Workload Based on VACP Method
Faced with the higher automation and complex systematic component environment of NPPs, ensuring main control room operators’ reliability for the unclear safety had become a more and more important issue than before. As a basic dimension of physiological indicator, human mental workload is widely used in evaluating human performance and reliability. In this paper, the VACP method is applied to analyze the operator mental workload in LOCA with full power operating. Firstly, the operator task model is constructed. Secondly, on the basis of the VACP, the operators’ mental workload is determined. Lastly, based on importance analysis, the feature of those actions with different adjustment parameters β (1, 10 and 50) were identified. The result shows that the ‘Visual locating’ is the most important among those actions. The research had the application of dynamically evaluating human reliability come true, which can also provide an important basis for preventing human errors in NPP. It can also provide a reference for assessing operator reliability in other safety-critical domains.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信