利用环境感知增强工业监控系统

A. N. Lee, J. Lastra
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引用次数: 29

摘要

目前的工业监控系统收集了大量的数据,这些数据提供给工厂人员,以保持正常的功能和期望的生产性能。不幸的是,这些系统没有考虑到作为工厂一部分的环境,遗漏了可能在人员执行日常任务时有用的有用信息。这些上下文信息包括对系统来说是隐含的但无法测量的数据,比如房间的温度、位置和时间;以及其他已经存在但尚未集成到监控系统中的系统信息,如3D模型和手册。因此,有必要建立一个监测系统,将环境数据和现有工厂信息结合起来,在需要时动态地为用户提供最相关的信息。根据系统、用户、环境和用于提供信息的设备的功能的状态,信息应采用正确的模式。本文提出了一种情景感知工业监控系统的方案。介绍了其主要特点、组成、需求和可能实现的技术。为了说明该方法的预期好处,给出了离散制造领域的一个代表性场景。最后,讨论了该方法的特点和约束条件,并提出了今后的研究方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancement of industrial monitoring systems by utilizing context awareness
Current industrial monitoring systems gather big amounts of data which are provided to plant personnel for maintaining the proper function and desired production performance. Unfortunately, these systems do not take into account context as part of the plant, leaving out useful information that could be useful for personnel when they perform their everyday tasks. This context information includes data that are implicit to the system but is not measured, like the temperature of the room, location and time; and other system information that already exists but has not been integrated into the monitoring system, like 3D models and manuals. Therefore, there is a need for a monitoring system that integrates context data and existing plant information to provide dynamically only the most relevant information for users when it is needed. The information should be in the right modality based on the state of the system, user, environment and functionalities of the device used for providing the information. This paper presents a proposal for a context-aware industrial monitoring system. Its main characteristics, components, requirements and possible enabling technologies are presented. In order to illustrate the expected benefits of the approach, a representative scenario of the domain of discrete manufacturing is provided. Finally, feature and constrains are discussed and future steps are presented.
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