具有对抗性领域混淆的COVID-19信息服务无监督领域自适应

Huimin Zeng, Zhenrui Yue, Ziyi Kou, Lanyu Shang, Yang Zhang, Dong Wang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在COVID-19错误信息检测的实际应用中,一个根本的挑战是缺乏标记的COVID数据,无法对模型进行监督式的端到端训练,特别是在大流行的早期阶段。为了应对这一挑战,我们提出了一种使用对比学习和对抗性域混合的无监督域自适应框架,将知识从现有源数据域转移到目标COVID-19数据域。特别是,为了弥合源域和目标域之间的差距,我们的方法减少了两个域之间基于径向基函数(RBF)的差异。此外,我们利用领域对抗示例的力量来建立一个中间领域混合,其中来自两个领域的输入文本的潜在表示可以在训练过程中混合。在多个真实数据集上进行的大量实验表明,与最先进的基线相比,我们的方法可以有效地使错误信息检测系统适应未知的COVID-19目标域,并有显著改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for COVID-19 Information Service with Contrastive Adversarial Domain Mixup
In the real-world application of COVID-19 misinformation detection, a fundamental challenge is the lack of the labeled COVID data to enable supervised end-to-end training of the models, especially at the early stage of the pandemic. To address this challenge, we propose an unsupervised domain adaptation framework using contrastive learning and adversarial domain mixup to transfer the knowledge from an existing source data domain to the target COVID-19 data domain. In particular, to bridge the gap between the source domain and the target domain, our method reduces a radial basis function (RBF) based discrepancy between these two domains. Moreover, we leverage the power of domain adversarial examples to establish an intermediate domain mixup, where the latent representations of the input text from both domains could be mixed during the training process. Extensive experiments on multiple real-world datasets suggest that our method can effectively adapt misinformation detection systems to the unseen COVID-19 target domain with significant improvements compared to the state-of-the-art baselines.
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