自主系统行为模型的数字进化

H. Goldsby, B. Cheng, P. McKinley, David B. Knoester, C. Ofria
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引用次数: 36

摘要

我们描述了一种自动生成自主系统模型的方法。具体地说,我们为一组相互作用的对象生成UML状态图,包括对现有状态图的扩展以支持新的行为。该方法基于数字进化,这是一种进化计算形式,使设计师能够为复杂问题探索巨大的解决方案空间。在我们对这项技术的应用中,一个不断进化的数字生物种群受到自然选择的影响,其中生物因生成支持关键场景并满足开发人员指定的关键属性的状态图而获得奖励。为了实现这一功能,我们扩展了Avida数字演进平台,使其能够生成状态图,并将Avida与第三方软件工程工具(例如Spin模型检查器)集成,以评估生成的状态图。为了说明这种方法,我们成功地将其应用于描述人形机器人自主导航行为的状态图的生成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Digital Evolution of Behavioral Models for Autonomic Systems
We describe an automated method to generating models of an autonomic system. Specifically, we generate UML state diagrams for a set of interacting objects, including the extension of existing state diagrams to support new behavior. The approach is based on digital evolution, a form of evolutionary computation that enables a designer to explore an enormous solution space for complex problems. In our application of this technology, an evolving population of digital organisms is subjected to natural selection, where organisms are rewarded for generating state diagrams that support key scenarios and satisfy critical properties as specified by the developer. To achieve this capability, we extended the Avida digital evolution platform to enable state diagram generation, and integrated AviDA with third-party software engineering tools, e.g., the Spin model checker, to assess the generated state diagrams. To illustrate this approach, we successfully applied it to the generation of state diagrams describing the autonomous navigation behavior of a humanoid robot.
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