2019冠状病毒病期间国际大宗商品价格波动:石油供应和全球需求冲击的影响

H. Ezeaku, S. Asongu, J. Nnanna
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引用次数: 37

摘要

摘要本研究利用SVAR模型考察了石油供应和全球需求冲击对金属和农产品市场大宗商品价格波动的影响。经验证据基于2019年12月2日至2020年10月1日期间每日实时收盘国际大宗商品价格。这些发现是在累积脉冲响应和方差分解中提出的。前者用于检验结构性冲击对农产品和金属商品波动性的累积影响,而后者反映了每次结构性冲击引起的每种商品波动性的变化份额。报告提供了金属和农产品价格受COVID-19大流行影响的各种模式。讨论了政策影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Volatility of International Commodity Prices in Times of COVID-19: Effects of Oil Supply and Global Demand Shocks
Abstract This study examines the effects of oil supply and global demand shocks on the volatility of commodity prices in the metal and agricultural commodity markets using the SVAR model. The empirical evidence is based on real time daily closing international commodity prices covering the period 2 December 2019 to 1 October 2020. The findings are presented in cumulative impulse responses and variance decompositions. The former is utilized to examine the accumulated influence of structural shocks on the volatility of agricultural and metal commodities whereas the latter reflect the share of variation in the volatility of each commodity arising from each structural shock. Various patterns are provided on how metal and agricultural commodity prices have been influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic. Policy implications are discussed.
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