比特币是什么类型的资产?来自股市的答案

M. Bonelli
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引用次数: 1

摘要

近年来,比特币一直处于争论的中心:它到底是不是一种金融资产?如果它是一种资产,它是一种什么样的资产?它是一种可交易的投机性资产,还是一种长期投资?争论主要围绕比特币的真实性质及其与其他资产类别的相关性展开。一些学者使用标准普尔500指数、波动率指数和黄金来讨论比特币的相关系数。然而,辩论现在已经足够成熟,可以讨论决定其与其他资产相关性的原因。我们研究了比特币和一个基准的相关性,一个股票市场指数,特别是纳斯达克100指数。我们的重点是比特币和纳斯达克100指数之间的相关性,作为最具代表性的科技股的代理。我们发现,自2018年以来,两者之间的相关性大幅增加,自2019冠状病毒病大流行开始以来,这一相关性增加得更多。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What Type of Asset is Bitcoin? An Answer from the Stock Market
In recent years, bitcoin has been at the center of a debate: is it a financial asset or not? If it is an asset, what kind of asset is it? Is it a tradable, speculative asset, or is it a long-term investment? The debate has largely unfolded around the real nature of Bitcoin and its correlation with other asset classes. Some scholars have discussed the correlation coefficient of bitcoin using the S& P 500 Index, the Volatility Index, and gold. However, the debate is now sufficiently mature to discuss the reasons determining its correlation with other assets. We study the correlations of Bitcoin and one benchmark, a stock market index–specifically, the Nasdaq 100 Index. Our focus is on the correlation between Bitcoin and the Nasdaq 100 as a proxy for the most representative technology stocks. We show that the correlation between the two has grown substantially since 2018, and has increased more since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic.
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