支持远程教学:可视化方面

O. Brand, L. Petrak, D. Sturzebecher, M. Zitterbart
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引用次数: 6

摘要

可以观察到在教学中使用协作系统的强烈趋势。通常第一次经验是通过使用现有工具(例如使用MBone)进行研讨会或讲座获得的。这些测试通常发现,现有的主要是通用工具的支持不足以进行远程教学。虽然有些项目直接解决学习方面的问题,但这些项目往往在可伸缩性方面受到限制,主要针对较小的群体。我们的方法是开发一个可用于各种场景的通用框架和基本组件。目前两种主要的场景是由少数参与者(约10人)组成的平等权利的讨论组和由更多参与者(多达100人)和讲师控制的讲座场景。对于这些场景,不仅会话控制的各个方面是相关的,而且还包括向讲师提供有关当前会话的反馈的方法。这是通过为所选场景定制的可视化方法组合来实现的。会话控件使用通常在指定场景中使用的房间的图形表示,以便提供反馈并允许易于使用。目前使用的控制标记工具允许讲师和学生轻松识别和参与相应的媒体表示(例如,音频和视频)。一个特殊的反馈工具允许评分,并且可以用来从学生那里获得关于收到的视频和音频质量,演示速度或任何其他想要评分的资源的反馈。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Supporting tele-teaching: visualization aspects
A strong trend for using collaborative systems in teaching can be observed. Often first experience is gained by conducting seminars or lectures with existing tools, e.g., using the MBone. These tests generally find that the support of existing, mainly generic tools is not adequate for tele-teaching. While some projects directly address learning aspects these tend to be limited in scalability, mainly addressing smaller groups. Our approach is to develop a general framework and basic components which can be used in a variety of scenarios. Currently the two main scenarios are a discussion group consisting of few (about 10) participants with equal rights, and a lecture scenario with more participants (up to 100) and a lecturer in control. For these scenarios, not only aspects of session control are relevant, but as well methods to provide feedback to the lecturer about the current session. This is achieved through a combination of visualization methods customized for the selected scenario. The session control uses a graphical representation of a room typically used in the specified scenario in order to provide feedback and to allow ease of use. The control marks tools currently in use allowing the lecturer and students to easily identify and participate in the corresponding media representation (e.g., audio and video). A special feedback tool allows rating, and can be used to gain feedback from the students about the received video and audio quality, the speed of presentation or any other resource one wants a rating on.
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