葡萄牙马德拉岛板栗瘿蜂Dryocosmus Kuriphilus Yasumatsu, 1951，(膜翅目:瘿蜂科)及其引种和本地寄生蜂，并附注其他膜翅目寄生蜂

Entomologist's Monthly Magazine Pub Date : 2022-07-29 DOI:10.31184/m00138908.1583.4143

António M. Franquinho Aguiar, D. Cravo, Luís M.F. Dantas, Teresa M. Vieira da Luz

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摘要

本文回顾了马德拉岛意外引进的入侵栗子瘿蜂(CGW)，栗子瘿蜂(Dryocosmus kuriphilus)，以及随后由区域当局实施的生物防治规划。该控制方案是基于一种非本地的寄生蜂，Torymus sinensis的输入。本文介绍了马德拉岛五年来寄生蜂释放的结果，包括马德拉岛与kuriphilus瘿虫有关的本地寄生蜂种类清单。马德拉岛新记录膜翅目昆虫5种:Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu, 1951;Torymus sinensis Kamijo, 1982;dorsalis Bootanomyia dorsalis (fabicius, 1798);Colpoclypeus florus (Walker, 1839)和uens foersteri (Kryger, 1918)。

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The Oriental Chestnut Gall-wasp Dryocosmus Kuriphilus Yasumatsu, 1951, (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) and Its Introduced and Native Parasitoids in Madeira Island, Portugal, with Notes on Some Other Parasitic Hymenoptera Reared from Gall Samples

The accidental introduction to Madeira of the invasive chestnut gall wasp (CGW), Dryocosmus kuriphilus, is reviewed, as is the subsequent biological control programme implemented by the Regional authorities. This control programme was based on the importation of a non-native parasitoid, Torymus sinensis. Results from five years of parasitoid release are presented, including a list of native parasitoid species associated with D. kuriphilus galls in Madeira. Five species of Hymenoptera are listed as new records for Madeira: Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu, 1951; Torymus sinensis Kamijo, 1982; Bootanomyia dorsalis (Fabricius, 1798); Colpoclypeus florus (Walker, 1839), and Ufens foersteri (Kryger, 1918).

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Entomologist's Monthly Magazine

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