工业机械手前馈动态补偿控制

M. Leahy
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引用次数: 7

摘要

实验验证了在现有的工业机械臂层次控制体系结构上实现基于模型的控制技术的可行性。本文解决了三个关键问题:更硬的PD(比例导数)环对前馈环中不完全动态补偿的基于模型的控制器性能的影响,异步计算前馈和反馈补偿扭矩产生的性能下降,以及PD环增益有效载荷自适应要求。结果表明,采用异步前馈补偿算法的恒增益PD反馈优于传统控制器,可以在现有控制结构上实现,无需修改硬件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Industrial manipulator control with feedforward dynamic compensation
The feasibility of implementing model-based control techniques on the existing hierarchical control architecture of industrial manipulators has been evaluated experimentally. Three critical issues are addressed: the impact of stiffer PD (proportional-derivative) loops on the performance of model-based controllers with incomplete dynamic compensation in the feedforward loop, the performance degradation produced by asynchronous calculation of feedforward and feedback compensation torques, and the PD loop gain payload adaption requirements. It is concluded that a constant-gain PD feedback with an asynchronous feedforward compensation algorithm outperforms conventional controllers and could be implemented on existing control structures without hardware modifications.<>
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