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引用次数: 6
摘要
随着云基础设施服务的发展,IaaS(infrastructure as a Service)节能技术的研究越来越受到重视。IaaS平台提供商可以为用户提供高性能的服务。同时,如何在不违反服务水平协议(Service Level Agreement, SLA)的前提下,节约云平台的能源成本是必须考虑的问题。过载和欠载是物理机(PM)的两种运行状态,前者会导致违反SLA的可能性,后者会导致PM的资源利用率低,造成额外的能源消耗。本文利用Google工作负载跟踪数据集,提出了基于K-means聚类分析的工作负载特征模型,该模型是虚拟机(VM)在PM处于欠载或过载状态时迁移的基础。工作负载特征模型的建立可以实时地反映系统资源的需求,从而有效地执行虚拟机调度策略。
Energy-saving analysis of Cloud workload based on K-means clustering
With the development of cloud infrastructure services, IaaS(Infrastructure as a Service) study on energy-saving technology has been attracted more and more attention. IaaS platform providers can provide high performance service for the users. Meanwhile, how to save the energy cost of the cloud platform must be considered without violating the Service Level Agreement(SLA). The overload and underload are two running statuses of physical machine(PM), the former will cause the possibility of SLA violation, while the latter will cause the low utilization rate of PM's resources, causing additional energy consumption. This paper proposes a model of workload characteristic based on K-means clustering analysis, using Google workload trace data set, which is the basis of virtual machine(VM) migrating when PM has been underloading or overloading. The establishment of workload characteristic model can present the demand of system resources in real time so that VM scheduling strategies carry out efficiently.