agb后双星作为恒星演化的示踪剂

H. Winckel
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引用次数: 11

摘要

本章重点讨论双星系统中后渐近巨支(post-AGB)恒星的性质。它们的光谱能量分布(SEDs)非常有特点:它们显示出近红外过剩,表明存在温暖的尘埃,而中心恒星太热,不可能处于尘埃产生的进化阶段。这允许一个有效的检测二进制后agb候选。现在已经确定,过量的近红外是由围绕双星系统的稳定尘埃盘的内缘产生的。这些盘是原行星盘的放大版本,形成了第二代稳定的开普勒盘。它们很可能是在双星相互作用过程中形成的,当时主星正在上升AGB。我将总结一下我们从这些agb后双星的观测特性中学到的东西。环双星盘的形成、寿命和演化对系统演化的影响尚不完全清楚。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Binary Post-AGB Stars as Tracers of Stellar Evolution
In this chapter the focus is on the properties of post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) stars in binary systems. Their Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) are very characteristic: they show a near-infrared excess, indicative of the presence of warm dust, while the central stars are too hot to be in a dust-production evolutionary phase. This allows for an efficient detection of binary post-AGB candidates. It is now well established that the near-infrared excess is produced by the inner rim of a stable dusty disc that surrounds the binary system. These discs are scaled-up versions of protoplanetary discs and form a second generation of stable Keplerian discs. They are likely formed during a binary interaction process when the primary was on ascending the AGB. I will summarise what we have learned from the observational properties of these post-AGB binaries. The impact of the creation, lifetime and evolution of the circumbinary discs on the evolution of the system are yet to be fully understood.
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