三焦人工晶状体的安全性、有效性和可预测性评估

M. Girgis, A. Osman, Sherif A Eissa, M. Anis, O. Barrada, M. Hasaballah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评价acryysof PanOptix三焦人工晶状体的安全性、有效性、可预见性及植入术后视力质量评价;对比敏感度和眼像差。研究设计:准实验研究。学习地点和时间:2019年9月至2020年1月,埃及Dar el Ouyon医院和Rowad矫正中心。方法:采用方便抽样法对21例老年性白内障患者40眼进行抽样。所有眼行超声乳化术并人工晶状体植入术。他们被分为两组;A组患者共11例,20眼植入acryysof IQ PanOptix三焦人工晶体模型TFNT00。B组10例患者20只眼植入单焦点acryysof人工晶状体作为对照组。用阿拉伯语向每位患者解释问题并明确评估目的后,发给每位患者一份调查问卷。结果:A组平均年龄56.6±6.9岁,B组平均年龄62.8±7.1岁,年龄范围50 ~ 70岁(P = 0.861)。两组间差异有统计学意义,A组术后未矫正距离、中间、近、最佳矫正近视力较好(P值分别为0.001、0.556、0.001、0.177、0.001、0.001)。结论:本研究中,Acrysof PanOptix三焦人工晶状体在所有距离下均具有良好的安全性、有效性、可预测性和眼镜独立性,但与单焦组相比,对比敏感度有所降低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Safety, Efficacy and Predictability of a Trifocal Intraocular Lens
Purpose:  To evaluate the performance and the visual outcomes of Acrysof PanOptix trifocal IOL in terms of safety, efficacy, predictability and assessment of the quality of vision after implantation as regards; contrast sensitivity and ocular aberrations. Study Design:  Quasi experimental study. Place and Duration of Study:  Dar el Ouyon hospital and Rowad Correction Center, Egypt, from September 2019 and January 2020. Methods:  Forty eyes of twenty-one patients with senile cataract were included by convenient sampling. All eyes underwent phacoemulsification with IOL implantation. They were divided into two groups; group A included twenty eyes of eleven patients who were implanted AcrySof IQ PanOptix trifocal IOL Model TFNT00. Group B included twenty eyes of ten patients who were implanted monofocal AcrySof IOLs as a control group. A questionnaire was given to every patient after explaining to him\her the questions in Arabic, and clarifying the aim of evaluation. Results:  Mean age was 56.6 ± 6.9 years in group A and 62.8 ± 7.1 years in group B, range 50 – 70 (P = 0.861). We found statistical significant difference between both groups with group A showing better post operative uncorrected distance, intermediate, near, and best corrected near visual acuity (P values were 0.001, 0.556, 0.001, 0.177, 0.001, 0.001 respectively). Group B showed statistically significant better post operative contrast sensitivity compared to group A. Conclusion:  In this study, Acrysof PanOptix trifocal IOL showed excellent safety, efficacy, predictability and spectacle independence at all distances, However, contrast sensitivity was compromised in comparison to the monofocal group.
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