考试焦虑与学生化学成绩的相关性研究

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究考察了考试焦虑与化学学生成绩之间的关系。它还研究了学校位置和性别对这两个变量之间相关性的调节作用。本研究采用描述性调查设计。采用分层随机抽样的方法,选取222名高中化学专业学生。使用的工具为考试焦虑问卷和化学成绩测验。采用Pearson相关法和决定系数法进行数据分析。研究表明,学生的考试焦虑与化学成绩呈显著负相关。此外,当学校位置和性别被调节后,考试焦虑与学生化学成绩之间没有相关性。因此得出的结论是,学生考试焦虑的增加会降低他们在化学方面的成绩,反之亦然,与学校地点和性别无关。因此,建议教师、家长、课程规划者和教育利益相关者使用认知、情感和行为方法来最大限度地减少学生的考试焦虑,以提高他们的成绩。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Correlation between test anxiety and students’ chemistry achievement
This research examined the correlation between test anxiety and chemistry students’ achievement. It also looked at the moderating effect of school location and gender on the correlation between these two variables. In the study, a descriptive survey design was used. Using stratified random sampling, 222 chemistry students from senior secondary schools were selected. The instruments used were test anxiety questionnaire and chemistry achievement test. Pearson correlation and coefficient of determination were used for data analysis. The study indicated a significant negative correlation between test anxiety and chemistry achievement among students. In addition, there was no correlation between test anxiety and students' performance in chemistry when school location and gender were moderated for. It was therefore concluded that an increase in students’ test anxiety will decrease their achievement in chemistry and vice-versa, irrespective of their school location and gender. Consequently, it was recommended, among others, that the teachers, parents, curriculum planners and education stakeholders use cognitive, affective and behavioural approaches to minimize students' test anxiety to increase their achievement.
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