对抗攻击的鲁棒深度面部属性预测

Kun Fang, Jie Yang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

人脸识别一直是研究的热点,在工业领域和日常生活中也得到了广泛的应用。目前,性能优异的人脸识别模型大多是基于深度神经网络(DNN)的。然而,最近研究人员发现,图像加上看不见的扰动可以成功地欺骗神经网络,这就是所谓的对抗性攻击。扰动后的图像(也称为对抗样本)与原始图像几乎相同,但神经网络可能在这些对抗样本上给出不同的、错误的高置信度预测。这种现象说明了神经网络鲁棒性的脆弱性,从而给基于dnn的人脸识别模型的安全性蒙上了阴影。因此,本文以人脸识别中的人脸属性预测任务为研究对象,研究了对抗性攻击对人脸属性预测的影响,提出了提高人脸属性预测模型鲁棒性的解决方案。大量的实验结果表明,该解决方案确实可以在对抗攻击的面部属性预测中产生更稳健的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Robust Deep Facial Attribute Prediction against Adversarial Attacks
Face recognition has always been a hot topic in research, and has also widely been applied in industry areas and daily life. Nowadays, face recognition models with excellent performance are mostly based on deep neural networks (DNN). However, recently researchers find that images added invisible perturbations could successfully fool neural networks, which is known as the so-called adversarial attack. The perturbed images, also known as adversarial examples, are almost the same as the original images, but neural network could give different and wrong predictions with high confidence on these adversarial examples. Such a phenomenon indicates the vulnerable robustness of neural network and thus casts a shadow on the security of DNN-based face recognition models. Therefore, in this paper, we focus on the facial attribute prediction task in face recognition, investigate the influence of adversarial attack on facial attribute prediction and give a solution on improving the robustness of facial attribute prediction models. Extensive experiment results illustrate that the solution could indeed produce much more robust results in facial attribute prediction against adversarial attacks.
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