自动化企业架构模型挖掘

Peter Hillmann, Erik Heiland, A. Karcher
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引用次数: 2

摘要

元数据就像21世纪的蒸汽机,推动着业务发展,并提供多种增强功能。然而,许多公司没有意识到这些数据可以有效地用于改善自己的运营。这就是企业架构框架的用武之地。它使组织能够清楚地了解其业务、应用程序、技术和物理层。这种建模方法是一种既定的方法,用于组织更深入地了解其结构和流程。这样的模型的开发需要大量的努力,是通过与涉众面谈来手动执行的,并且需要持续的维护。我们的新方法支持企业架构模型的自动挖掘。系统采用常用技术,对组织内的网络流量、日志文件等信息进行元数据采集。在此基础上,新方法生成具有所需视图点的EA模型。此外,使用规则和基于知识的推理来获得整体概述。这提供了从流程设计的业务结构到规划适当的支持技术的战略决策支持。因此,它构成了组织以敏捷方式行动的基础。可以用不同的建模语言执行建模,包括ArchiMate和Nato Architecture Framework (NAF)。设计的方法已经在一个具有多个服务和多个节点的基础设施的小公司上进行了评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automated Enterprise Architecture Model Mining
Metadata are like the steam engine of the 21st century, driving businesses and offer multiple enhancements. Nevertheless, many companies are unaware that these data can be used efficiently to improve their own operation. This is where the Enterprise Architecture Framework comes in. It empowers an organization to get a clear view of their business, application, technical and physical layer. This modeling approach is an established method for organizations to take a deeper look into their structure and processes. The development of such models requires a great deal of effort, is carried out manually by interviewing stakeholders and requires continuous maintenance. Our new approach enables the automated mining of Enterprise Architecture models. The system uses common technologies to collect the metadata based on network traffic, log files and other information in an organization. Based on this, the new approach generates EA models with the desired views points. Furthermore, a rule and knowledge-based reasoning is used to obtain a holistic overview. This offers a strategic decision support from business structure over process design up to planning the appropriate support technology. Therefore, it forms the base for organizations to act in an agile way. The modeling can be performed in different modeling languages, including ArchiMate and the Nato Architecture Framework (NAF). The designed approach is already evaluated on a small company with multiple services and an infrastructure with several nodes.
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