基于自适应计分的异构网格网络作业调度算法

S. K. Aparnaa, K. Kousalya
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引用次数: 6

摘要

网格计算包括共享数据存储和协调网络资源。网格的异构特性增加了调度的复杂性,很难进行有效的调度。网格作业调度的目标是实现高系统性能,并将作业与适当的可用资源相匹配。由于网格的动态性,传统的作业调度算法先到先服务(FCFS)和先到后服务(FCLS)不适应网格环境。为了充分利用网格的力量,有效地调度作业,已有许多算法被实现。然而,现有的算法没有考虑每个集群的内存需求,而内存需求是调度数据密集型作业的主要资源之一。因此,工作失败率也很高。为了解决这一问题,提出了一种改进的自适应计分作业调度算法。无论作业是数据密集型的还是计算密集型的,都会确定作业,并根据作业进行调度。通过计算Job Score (JS)以及每个集群的内存需求来分配作业。由于网格环境的动态性,每次资源的状态都会发生变化,每次都会计算Job Score(JS),并将作业分配给最合适的资源。该算法最大限度地降低了作业失败率,缩短了完工时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Enhanced Adaptive Scoring Job Scheduling algorithm for minimizing job failure in heterogeneous grid network
Grid computing involves sharing data storage and coordinating network resources. The complexity of scheduling increases with heterogeneous nature of grid and is highly difficult to schedule effectively. The goal of grid job scheduling is to achieve high system performance and match the job to the appropriate available resource. Due to dynamic nature of grid, the traditional job scheduling algorithms First Come First Serve (FCFS) and First Come Last Serve (FCLS) does not adapt to the grid environment. In order to utilize the power of grid completely and to schedule jobs efficiently many existing algorithms have been implemented. However the existing algorithms does not consider the memory requirement of each cluster which is one of the main resource for scheduling data intensive jobs. Due to this the job failure rate is also very high. To provide a solution to that problem Enhanced Adaptive Scoring Job Scheduling algorithm is introduced. The jobs are identified whether it is data intensive or computational intensive and based on that the jobs are scheduled. The jobs are allocated by computing Job Score (JS) along with the memory requirement of each cluster. Due to the dynamic nature of grid environment, each time the status of the resources changes and each time the Job Score(JS) is computed and the jobs are allocated to the most appropriate resources. The proposed algorithm minimize job failure rate and makespan time is also reduced.
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