数字化对珍贵动物物种保护的影响

E. L. Vlasova, O. V. Ustyantseva
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究课题的相关性是由于将数字技术引入社会生活的过程的加剧。生态领域的数字化转型影响着环境状况,加剧了保护人类环境和保护生物多样性的问题。主题的选择是这样一个事实:野生动物的个体代表是有条件自由的自然资源,具有经济价值,这吸引了犯罪团体发展数字环境和发展非法交易网络。研究方法在一般科学方法的基础上,增加了具体的科学方法:利用统计方法,对利用互联网侵害野生动物的行为进行法律分析,增加了定量指标;采用文化方法可以确定信息环境对防止网络犯罪的立法活动的影响。在研究该专题的过程中,特别关注了数字环境下的珍贵野生动物贸易,发现野生动物贸易对国家安全构成威胁,导致生物多样性丧失,增加腐败,改进网络犯罪技术,并有助于实施其他反社会行为和恶化公共卫生。关于在珍贵野生动物流通方面改进国家立法的建议是为了保护生物多样性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of digitalization on the conservation of valuable species of animals
The relevance of the research topic is due to the intensification of the process of introducing digital technol-ogies into the life of society. The digital transformation of the ecological sphere affects the state of environment and exacerbates the issues of protecting human environment and preserving biological diversity. The choice of topics is explained by the fact that individual representatives of the wild fauna are economically valuable re-sources of conditionally free nature, this attracts criminal communities to the development of the digital envi-ronment and the development of illegal trading networks. The methodology of study, along with general scientific methods, includes specific scientific ones: with the help of the statistical method, quantitative indicators are added to the legal analysis of encroachments on wild animals using the Internet; the culturological method made it possible to identify the influence of the information environment on law-making activities that prevent cybercrime. In the course of studying the topic, special attention was paid to the trade in valuable wild animals in the digital environment and it was found that the trade in wild animals poses a threat to national security, leads to the loss of biodiversity, increases corruption, improves cybercrime technologies, and contributes to the commission of other anti-social acts and deterioration of public health. The formulated proposals for improving the national legislation in terms of the circulation of valuable wild animals are aimed at preserving biodiversity.
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