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摘要

教师的自我效能感越来越受到当今教育领域所面临的挑战和任务负担的现实影响。有研究表明,校长变革型领导的实践有助于提高教师的自我效能感水平。因此,本研究旨在确定班主任变革型领导实践水平与教师自我效能感水平的关系,以及班主任变革型领导与教师自我效能感的关系。本研究的设计是采用定量调查的方法,采用一套“谷歌表格”形式的问卷调查,通过简单的随机抽样技术,对图然地区290名人口和167名教师的样本进行数据收集。问卷的信度为a=0.930。研究结果证实,图然区班主任变革型领导实践水平总体上处于非常高的水平(平均=4.38 s.p=0.483),教师自我效能水平也处于非常高的水平(平均=4.421,s.p=0.417)。Pearson相关分析显示,班主任变革型领导与教师自我效能感之间存在着0.000的显著相关(p<0.01),呈强正相关r=0.601。建议进一步研究涉及几个地区有更多的受访者,使用定量和定性相结合的方法来研究更全面的研究结果,以确定班主任的变革型领导实践水平如何以及在多大程度上提高了教师自我效能感水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hubungan Amalan Kepimpinan Transformasional Guru Besar Dengan Efikasi Kendiri Guru Di Daerah Tuaran
The self-efficacy of teachers is increasingly affected by the reality of the challenges and burdens of tasks in the field of education today. There are studies showing that the practice of transformational leadership of head teachers can help to increase the level of self-efficacy of teachers. Hence, this study aims to identify the level of transformational leadership practices of head teachers and the level of teacher self-efficacy as well as the relationship between the transformational leadership of the head teacher and the self-efficacy of the teacher. The design of the study is a survey with a quantitative approach using a set of questionnaires in the form of 'google form' to collect data among a population of 290 people and a sample size of 167 teachers in Tuaran district through simple random sampling techniques. The reliability of the questionnaire is at the value of a=0.930. The findings confirm that the level of transformational leadership practices of head teachers in Tuaran district as a whole is at a very high level (mean=4.38 s.p=0.483) and the teacher's self-efficacy level are also at very high levels (mean=4.421, s.p=0.417). Pearson's Correlation Analysis showed that there was a significant relationship of 0.000 (p<0.01) between the transformational leadership of the head teacher and the self-efficacy of the teacher in a strong positive correlation r=0.601. The proposed of further study involves several districts with more respondents using a combined quantitative and qualitative approach to the findings of more comprehensive study to identify how and to what extent the level of transformational leadership practices of head teachers in improving the level of teacher self-efficacy.
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