基于多重线性拟合的综合权向量确定方法

Junxuan He, Hailiang Zhao, Yi Jiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于单因素评价向量和一些已知典型对象的综合评价结果,对样本数据进行分类,将多因素综合评价问题的权重向量转化为一个由单因素评价向量和综合评价结果构成的不一致线性方程组成的过定系统的解。采用最小二乘法拟合典型对象的标准样本数据的近似数值关系,从而得到不同类型对象的权重向量进行综合评价。提出了一种寻找子模型数量最少的多重线性加权综合模型的学习和修正方法。每个子模型都以一个典型对象为中心。在应用中,首先将对象分配到中心离对象最近的类中,通过相应的子模型推导出评价结果。最后,通过算例验证了该方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Method for determining comprehensive weight vector based on multiple linear fitting
Based on evaluation vectors derived from single factor and the comprehensive evaluation results of some known typical objects, the sample data is classfied into different kinds, and the weight vector of the multi-factor comprehensive evaluation problem is transformed into the solution of an overdetermined systems, which consist of inconsistent linear equation constituted by the vectors of single factor evaluation and the comprehensive evaluation results. The approximate numerical relationship of the standard sample data from the typical objects is fitted with the least squares method, so that the weight vectors to different kinds of objects for comprehensive evaluation are obtained. A learning and correction way to find a multiple linear weighted synthesis model with minimum number of sub-model for the classification of object is presented. A typical object is employed as the center for every sub-model. In applications, the objects are assigned to that class whose center is closest to the objects firstly, and the evaluation result can be derived by the corresponding sub-model. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is illustrated by an example.
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