一种高效、保密和持续的联邦学习后门攻击策略

Jiarui Cao, Liehuang Zhu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

联邦学习是一种分布式机器学习。研究人员对联邦学习的安全防御和后门攻击进行了广泛的研究。然而,大多数研究都是基于联邦学习参与者的数据服从iid(独立同分布)的假设。本文将评估非id联邦学习的安全问题,并提出一种新的攻击策略。与现有的攻击策略相比,我们的方法有三个创新点。第一个,我们通过攻击者的协商来征服愚人的b[1]防御。在第二篇论文中,我们针对fedsgd后门攻击提出了一种改进的梯度上传策略,在原有基础上显著提高了后门攻击的保密性。最后,我们提出了一种比特木马算法来实现连续的非id联邦学习。我们在不同的数据集上进行了大量的实验,以说明我们的后门攻击策略在非id联邦学习上是高效、机密和持续的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A highly efficient, confidential, and continuous federated learning backdoor attack strategy
Federated learning is a kind of distributed machine learning. Researchers have conducted extensive research on federated learning's security defences and backdoor attacks. However, most studies are based on the assumption federated learning participant's data obey iid (independently identically distribution). This paper will evaluate the security issues of non-iid federated learning and propose a new attack strategy. Compared with the existing attack strategy, our approach has three innovations. The first one, we conquer foolsgold [1] defences through the attacker's negotiation. In the second one, we propose a modified gradient upload strategy for fedsgd backdoor attack, which significantly improves the backdoor attack's confidentiality on the original basis. Finally, we offer a bit Trojan method to realize continuous on non-iid federated learning. We conduct extensive experiments on different datasets to illustrate our backdoor attack strategy is highly efficient, confidential, and continuous on non-iid federated learning.
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