需求驱动型建筑能源管理的实时占用信息获取方法综述

Jiajing Liu, Hanbin Luo, Wenjin Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高效的建筑能源管理需要同时满足节能和用户舒适度的要求,这依赖于长期准确获取占用信息。为了满足不同建筑应用环境的数据需求,本文基于获取占用信息的原理,综述了不同的传感器技术,并将其分为运动传感器、环境传感器、射频(RF)传感器、摄像头和情境传感器五类。对近年来广泛应用于建筑物占用检测的多传感器融合技术进行了综述。详细讨论了现有技术的优缺点,从而使未来的研究能够更好地适应不同类型建筑物的不同系统控制(如采暖、通风、空调(HVAC)和照明系统)的需求。©2019作者。由布达佩斯科技经济大学和钻石大会有限公司出版。由2019创意建设大会科学委员会负责同行评审。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Overview of Real-time Occupancy Information Acquisition Method for Demand-driven Building Energy Management
Efficient building energy management needs to meet both energy savings and user comfort requirements, which relies on the accurate acquisition of occupancy information over time. In order to meet the data requirements of different building application environments, this paper reviews different sensor technologies based on the principle of obtaining occupancy information, and divides them into five categories, namely motion sensors, environmental sensors, radio frequency (RF) sensors, camera, and contextual sensors. A review of the fusion of multiple sensors that have been widely used for building occupancy detection in recent years has also been conducted. The pros and cons of the prior art are discussed in detail, thus future research can better fit the needs of different system control (such as heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) and lighting systems) in different types of buildings. © 2019 The Authors. Published by Budapest University of Technology and Economics & Diamond Congress Ltd. Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the Creative Construction Conference 2019.
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