一种求解偏微分方程的混合方法的初步研究

S. K. Hsu, R. Howe
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在涉及时间和空间变量的偏微分方程的数字计算机解中,偏微分方程是由时间和空间变量离散化产生的差分方程来近似的。差分方程的个数等于空间网格点或站的个数乘以时间增量的个数。在偏微分方程的模拟计算机解中,该方程可以近似为一组耦合的常微分方程,每站一个方程。然后同时求解微分方程组。除非问题很简单,台站数量很少,否则数字计算可能需要很长时间,模拟计算可能需要很多设备。目前的研究是试图指出一种有效的方法来解决偏微分方程与混合计算,只使用有限数量的高速模拟组件进行集成和使用数字计算机的功能存储和回放。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preliminary investigation of a hybrid method for solving partial differential equations
In the digital computer solution of a partial differential equation involving both time and spatial variables the partial differential equation is approximated by difference equations arising from the discretization of both the time and spatial variables. The number of difference equations equals the number of spatial mesh points or stations times the number of time increments. In the analog computer solution of a partial differential equation the equation may be approximated by a set of coupled ordinary differential equations, one equation for each station. The set of differential equations is then solved simultaneously. Unless the problem is simple and the number of stations is small, digital computation may take a long time and analog computation may involve much equipment. The present investigation is an attempt to indicate a profitable way to solve partial differential equations with hybrid computation, using only a limited number of high speed analog components for integration and employing the digital computer for function storage and playback.
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