基于模型设计的利弊

A. Bergmann
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引用次数: 10

摘要

基于模型的设计方法,正如MathWorks所传播的那样,是航空航天、国防和汽车开发领域的一种最先进的方法。基于模型的设计的明显优势是方便,可理解的系统图形描述,在开发的各个阶段持续的验证和确认,以及其固有的对编码错误的鲁棒性,使其成为汽车系统,航空航天和国防等领域的最先进的方法。尽管有大量与此方法相关的成功案例,但基于模型的设计并不是整个行业的标准方法,特别是对于中小型企业而言。因此,对作者来说,将基于模型的设计引入开发团队是一项重复的任务。通过一个工业项目,介绍了一种测速仪(空间频率传感器系统)的开发,以及基于模型的设计所带来的好处和相应的障碍。本文的目的是根据第一手经验对该方法进行详细的分析。结论是,基于模型的设计即使对于中小型企业也是一种有利的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Benefits and Drawbacks of Model-based Design
The Model-based Design approach, as propagated by The MathWorks, is a state-of-the-art method in the fields of aerospace, defense and automotive developments. The obvious advantages of Model-based Design of a convenient, understandable graphical description of systems, continuous verification and validation at all stages of development as well as its inherent robustness against coding errors have made it a state-of-the-art method in fields such as automotive systems and aerospace and defense. Despite the vast number of success stories associated with this approach, Model-based Design is not a standard method throughout the entire industry, especially not for small and medium sized enterprises. Hence, consulting on the introduction of Model-based Design into development teams is a recurring task for the author. Presenting an industrial project, the development of a velocimeter (spatial frequency sensor system), benefits as well as obstacles corresponding to Model-based Design are introduced. The paper’s object is giving detailed insight into the method based on first-hand experience. It will be concluded that Model-based Design is a favorable approach even for small and medium sized enterprises.
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