基于logistic回归和CLUE-S模型的城市土地利用变化模拟——以武汉市为例

K. Peng, Weiguo Jiang, Yue Deng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

土地利用和土地覆盖变化被认为是人类活动对环境最显著的影响。本文将logistic回归、Markov模型和CLUE-S模型相结合,提出了一种土地利用模拟算法。基于实测土地利用图和环境数据,利用该模型对武汉市2015 - 2035年土地利用空间分布图进行了预测。结果表明:(1)模拟地形图与观测地形图具有较好的一致性。从2000年到2015年,模拟结果的精度有所下降,但综合模型在2015年仍然达到了可接受的精度,OA为78.73%,Kappa为0.68。(2) 2015-2040年,武汉市建成区扩张趋势明显,扩张区域主要集中在武汉市中心。2015 - 2035年,人工水和人工耕地呈减少趋势,自然湿地和绿地面积基本保持不变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simulating urban land-use changes by incorporating logistic regression and CLUE-S model: a case study of Wuhan city
Land use and land cover (LUCC) changes are regarded as the most prominent influence of human activity on the environment. In this paper, a simulation algorithm of land use was developed by combining the logistic regression, Markov model, and CLUE-S model. Based on the observed land use maps and environment dataset, the integrated model was employed to predict the spatial distribution maps of land use from 2015 to 2035 in Wuhan city. The results show that: (1) the simulated maps have good consistency with the observed maps. The accuracy of simulation results exhibit decreased from 2000 to 2015, but the integrated model still achieved acceptable accuracy in 2015, with OA of 78.73% and Kappa of 0.68. (2) During 2015–2040, the built-up area is expanding obviously, most of the expansion area distribute in the center of Wuhan city. The artificial water and cropland tend to decrease and the area of natural wetland and green land remain roughly unchangedfrom 2015 to 2035.
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