政府补贴、产学研协同创新与资源配置效率

Miaoquan Li, Yuan-geng Huang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

产学研合作是实现科技资源有效配置的重要手段。事实证明,政府补贴是促进资源有效配置的有效工具。本文将资源配置效率分为市场配置效率、技术配置效率和知识配置效率。然后,运用随机前沿法(SFA)对企业自主创新和协同创新的资源配置效率进行测度。基于211家高新技术企业2015 - 2017年的创新投入与产出面板数据,研究发现协同创新的资源配置效率高于自主创新。政府补贴对两种创新模式的知识配置效率和技术配置效率均有促进作用,对市场配置效率的促进作用不显著。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Government Subsidy, Industry-university-research Collaborative Innovation and Resources Allocation Efficiency
Industry-university-research collaboration plays an important role in realizing effective allocation of scientific and technological resources. Government subsidy has proven an effective tool to promote effective allocation of resources. The paper divides resources allocation efficiency into market allocation efficiency, technology allocation efficiency and knowledge allocation efficiency. And then, the method of stochastic frontier approach (SFA) is used to measure allocation efficiency of resources of enterprises’ self-innovation and collaborative innovation. Based on the panel data of innovation input and output of 211 high-tech enterprises from 2015 to 2017, it is found that the efficiency of resources allocation of collaborative innovation is higher than self-innovation. Government subsidy promotes both knowledge allocation efficiency and technologies allocation efficiency of the two models of innovations, while insignificantly promote market allocation efficiency.
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