基于机器学习技术的分布式环境决策者

E. M. Oliveira, J. C. Estrella, S. Reiff-Marganiec
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引用次数: 2

摘要

现在有许多计算选项,能够为广泛的用户提供适当的服务。网络服务、云计算、物联网等都是提供技术的一些方式。对科学研究来说,这种变化是基础。在云计算等分布式环境中,主要关注的问题之一是数据的大小以及如何处理数据的传输。在某些情况下,有必要将信息保存在硬盘驱动器中并将其发送到其他位置。蛋白质结构预测(PSP)中的实验通常会产生非常大量的数据,这些数据很难从一个地方移动到另一个地方。此外,这些结果有不同的计算成本、处理时间和价格范围。目前的技术水平表明,研究人员在使用本地计算机时必须面对的局限性,他们的大部分工作都集中在改进PSP算法上。我们理解,这些系统中的历史运行是一个值得研究的可靠来源,我们提出了机器学习技术的应用,可以作为决策者的基础,能够定义机器配置和适当的设置,同时保持服务质量(QoS)。kNN算法的结果显示了一种能够准确预测处理时间和生成文件大小等结果的策略。这定义了决策者机制的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Distributed Environment Decision Maker Based on Machine Learning Techniques
There are many computational options nowadays, capable to serve properly a wide range of users. Web Services, Cloud Computing, Internet of Things among others are some of the ways technology can be offered. To scientific research this variety is fundamental. One of the major concerns in distributed environments such as cloud computing is the size of data and how to handle it's transport. In some cases, it is necessary to save information in hard drives and send it to other locations. The experiments in Protein Structure Predictions (PSP) usually results in very large amounts of data that are difficult to move from one place to another. Besides that, those results have different computational costs, processing time and price range. The current state-of-art shows the limitations the researchers have to face when working with local computers and most of their work is focused on improve the PSP algorithms. We understand that the historic runs in such systems are a reliable source to be studied and we propose a application of machine learning techniques that can be used as a base for a decision maker capable of defining machine configurations and a proper set-up, while keeping Quality of Service (QoS). The results of the kNN algorithm show a strategy capable of predicting with good accuracy the outcomes such as processing time and resulting file sizes. This defines the base for the decision maker mechanism.
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