Putri Ramadhani, Burhanuddin Abd. Gani
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摘要

在印度尼西亚共和国最高法院2019年第5号关于裁定婚姻豁免申请准则的条例中,第15条第(d)款规定,对请求婚姻豁免的儿童进行检查时,可寻求心理学家或专业社会工作者、医生/助产士、社会福利人员、保护妇女和儿童综合服务中心(P2TP2A)的建议。,印尼/地区儿童保护委员会(KPAI/KPAD)。然而,在现实中,班达亚齐叙亚法院对第5/Pdt.P/2021/Ms号案件的判决的执行情况。此外,法官批准了申请人在不符合第15条(d)项所述条件的情况下提出的婚姻豁免申请。此外,在社区中,将子女嫁出去的父母没有达到法律规定的年龄,也没有医生的推荐信,尽管这对未来新娘的生殖健康非常重要。本文研究的问题是根据2019年PERMA No. 5关于裁决未成年妇女婚姻豁免申请的指导方针,第一个婚姻豁免问题,以及班达亚齐伊斯兰法院法官在批准未成年妇女婚姻豁免请求时的第二个考虑。本研究采用定性方法。研究结果发现,根据关于婚姻豁免申请裁定指南的2019年第5号PERMA,婚姻豁免是根据法定法规第5号规定未满年龄的人可以提交申请。2019年第16号法律修正案。1974年第1号。法官在不满足2019年PERMA第5号第15条d款规定的条件的情况下批准婚姻豁免申请的考虑,因为这些条件是支持性条件,这可以从申请人的年龄看出,因为她仍然是未成年人,因此担心妇女的生育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pedoman Hakim Dalam Mengadili Permohonan Perkara Dispensasi Kawin Menurut PERMA No. 5 Tahun 2019
In the Regulation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia No. 5 of 2019 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Applications for Marriage Dispensation, article 15 letter (d) states that examining a child for whom a marriage dispensation is requested may seek a recommendation from a psychologist or professional Social Worker Doctor/Midwife, Social Welfare Personnel, Integrated Service Center for the Protection of Women and Children (P2TP2A). , Indonesian/Regional Child Protection Commission (KPAI/KPAD). However, in reality the implementation of the Banda Aceh Syar'iyah Court's decision with Case number 5/Pdt.P/2021/Ms.Bna, the Judge granted the petition for a marriage dispensation by the applicant without fulfilling the conditions stated in article 15 in letter (d). In addition, in the community, parents who marry off their children have not reached the age stipulated by law, and without a recommendation letter from a doctor, even though it is very important for the reproductive health of the prospective bride. The question in this thesis research is the first dispensation for marriage according to PERMA No. 5 of 2019 concerning guidelines for adjudicating applications for dispensation for marriage against underage women, and the second consideration of the judges of the Banda Aceh syar'iyah court in granting requests for dispensation for marriage to underage women. This study uses a qualitative method. The results of the study found that the marriage dispensation according to PERMA No. 5 of 2019 regarding guidelines for adjudicating applications for dispensation for marriage is that the application can be submitted for those who are not of the age in accordance with statutory regulations no. 16 of 2019 regarding amendments to law no. 1 of 1974. And the judge's consideration in granting the application for dispensation for marriage without fulfilling the conditions stipulated in PERMA No. 5 of 2019 in article 15 letter d because these conditions are supporting conditions, this can be seen from the age of the applicant because of concerns that occur in the reproduction of the woman because she is still a minor.
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