贝娜齐尔收入支持计划对消费、健康和教育的影响

Ijaz Uddin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

介绍。贝娜齐尔收入支持计划(BISP)是巴基斯坦政府(GoP)于2008年7月颁布的此类努力之一,作为旨在消除该国极端和长期贫困的首要国家安全网倡议。本实证研究的主要目的是以巴基斯坦斯瓦特地区为例,研究BISP对消费、教育和健康的影响。方法。本研究使用定性研究策略,因为定性研究策略提供了各种机会,以确定一个问题。数据是通过采访主要信息提供者和邮寄问卷收集的。访谈采用半结构化访谈指南和邮件问卷进行面对面访谈。结果。以下受访者从2019冠状病毒病的情况中得到了很好的认可,并且对BISP作为收入来源有了更好的了解。采用半结构化访谈指南对目标受访者进行了4次访谈。并邮寄问卷给45名受访者,只有7名受访者得到回复。结论。本实证研究的主要目的是检验贝娜齐尔收入支持计划(BISP)在COVID - 19大流行期间对消费、健康和教育的影响。研究结果表明,BISP对消费、健康和教育都有积极的影响。本实证研究根据研究结果提出了几点建议;(1)政府应按月支付BISP收入。(2)政府应该增加BISP收入。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Benazir Income Support Program (BISP) on consumption, health and education
Introduction. Benazir Income Support Program (BISP) is one of such efforts promulgated by the Government of Pakistan (GoP) in July 2008, as a premier national safety net initiative aimed at eradicating extreme and chronic poverty in the country. The main aim of this empirical study to examined the impact of BISP on consumption, education and health in case study of district Swat Pakistan. Methodology. This study used the qualitative research strategy because qualitative research strategy provided a variety of opportunities in identifying a problem. The data were collected through key informant interviews and mailed questionnaires. Interviews were conducted face to face using a semi-structured interview guide and as well a mail questionnaire. Results. The following respondents were well-acknowledged from the situation Covid-19 and have better knowledge about the BISP as a source of income. A total of 4 interviews were conducted from the targeted respondents using a semi-structured interview guide. And sent the mailed questionnaire to 45 respondents, only 7 respondents are replied. Conclusion. The main aim of this empirical study is to examine the Impact of Benazir income support program (BISP) on consumption, health and education during the COVID 19 pandemic. The finding reveled that BISP have positive effect on consumption, health and education. This empirical study has several recommendations based on research findings; (1) the government should pay the BISP income on monthly basis. (2) The government should increase the BISP income.
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