电路级,静态功率和逻辑级功率分析

Salar Alipour, Babak Hidaji, Amir Sabbagh Pour
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引用次数: 6

摘要

功耗分析是CMOS电子设计过程中的一个重要因素。功率估计方法比面积估计和延迟估计更为复杂,因为它取决于信号转换、时钟频率、CMOS技术、电路设计等多种因素。本文介绍了CMOS电路中不同的功耗组成,如短路、静态和动态功率,作为进一步讨论估计方法的背景。本文主要介绍了电路级和逻辑级的一些功率估计方法以及静态功率分析。简要介绍了两种主要的逻辑电平估计方法:基于仿真技术和概率技术。通过对一个ALU电路上不同功率估计方法的结果进行比较,完成了本文的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Circuit level, static power, and logic level power analyses
Analyzing power consumption is a major factor in CMOS electronic design procedure. Power estimation approaches are more complicated than area and delay estimation since they depend on several factors such as signal transitions, clock frequency, CMOS technology, circuit's design and etc. This article describes different components of power dissipation in CMOS circuits such as Short Circuit, Static and Dynamic power, as a background to ease the way of further discussion on estimation methods. The major concept of the paper presents some power estimation methods at circuit and logic level and also static power analyses. Two main logic level estimation methods, Simulation-Based and probabilistic techniques are briefly described. The paper is finalized by comparison of the result of different power estimation method on an ALU circuit.
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