汇率传递到价格:阿尔巴尼亚的VAR证据

A. Matuka
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文估计了2000年第一季度至2017年第一季度汇率冲击对阿尔巴尼亚物价的影响。实证分析是基于一个向量自回归的方法,阿尔巴尼亚经济遵循乔列斯基分解方案。脉冲响应函数为汇率冲击对价格的不完全“传递”提供了证据。对石油冲击的脉冲响应函数表明,进口和生产者价格的初始值为正值,消费者价格和利率的初始值为负值。方差分解表明,进口价格的最大波动是由增长率和油价冲击引发的,而生产者价格和消费者价格的方差是由其自身的创新来解释的。汇率的创新对进口价格和生产者价格的影响不如对消费者价格的影响大。我们执行鲁棒性检查,允许利率在汇率之前排序,结果与之前的发现没有变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exchange Rate Pass-through to Prices: VAR Evidence for Albania
This paper estimates the impact of exchange rate shocks to prices in Albania from 2000Q1 to 2017Q1. The empirical analysis is based on a Vector Autoregressive approach for Albanian economy following Cholesky decomposition scheme. Impulse-response functions give evidence for an incomplete “pass-through” of exchange rate shocks to prices. Impulse-response functions to oil shocks indicates initial positive values for import and producer prices and negative value for consumer prices and interest rates. Variance decomposition reveal that the highest fluctuations of import prices is triggered by growth rate and oil prices shocks, whereas the variance of producer prices and consumer prices is explained by its own innovations. Exchange rate’s innovations are less aggressive to import prices and producer prices then to consumer prices. We perform the robustness check allowing interest rate to be ordered before exchange rates and the results do not change from the previous findings.
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