AI驱动的基因组分析系统和使用DLT的癌症患者安全数据共享

Vijayasri Iyer, A. M. Hima Vyshnavi, Sriram Iyer, P. K. Namboori
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在治疗黑色素瘤的药物基因组学和治疗方法中,对疾病和与疾病相关的突变进行持续监测是必不可少的。这种监控系统是基于“一次性学习”的概念设计和开发的,这是一种适用于相对少量训练图像的机器学习技术。通过基因组学、表观基因组学、宏基因组学和环境基因组学对这些样本进行了详尽的研究,找到了这些属性倾向背后的遗传特征。突变CDK4、CDKN2A、BRAF和KIT已被纳入分析。该机器的预测精度很高,表明该设备可用于控制黑色素瘤的治疗和药物基因组策略。提出了一种基于分布式账本技术(DLT)的系统,用于实时数据共享、培训和分析,使医院和研究实验室能够相互通信,并开展具有成本效益的诊断工作流程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An AI driven Genomic Profiling System and Secure Data Sharing using DLT for cancer patients
In the pharmacogenomic and theranostic approach of treating melanoma, a continuous monitoring of the disease and the mutations associated with the disease is essential. Such a monitoring system has been designed and developed based upon the concept ‘One-shot learning’, a machine learning technique adapted to work with a relatively small number of training images. The samples have been exhaustively studied through genomics, epigenomics, metagenomics and environmental genomics, finding the genetic signature behind proneness of these attributes. The mutations CDK4, CDKN2A, BRAF and KIT have been included in the analysis. The prediction accuracy of the machine is found to substantially high suggesting the device for the theranostic and pharmacogenomic strategies of controlling melanoma. A Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) based system has been proposed for real time data sharing, training and analysis enabling hospitals and research labs to communicate with each other and conduct a cost-effective diagnostic workflow.
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