恋爱、性和婚姻中普通欺骗行为的法律保护

J. Hasday
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章探讨法律的承诺,以保持现有的规范和做法,塑造求爱,性和婚姻。法官不太可能对他们认为司空见惯的亲密欺骗行为提供补救措施,而更有可能对他们认为异常和不寻常的案件提供补救措施。当法官认为许多形式的欺骗在求爱、性和婚姻中都很典型时,他们就会通过保护欺骗不受法律的反对和赔偿而使其正常化。在亲密关系中,这种保护普通欺骗的努力也起到了保护特殊欺骗的作用。法院有时会因为担心提供补救可能会产生滑坡效应,最终危及更多普通的骗子,而拒绝对公认的严重的亲密欺骗行为给予补救。事实上,司法承诺保护司空见惯的亲密欺骗甚至帮助了欺骗商业竞争对手或政府官员的被告。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Legal Protection of Ordinary Deception in Courtship, Sex, and Marriage
This chapter explores the law’s commitment to preserving the existing norms and practices that shape courtship, sex, and marriage. Judges are much less likely to provide remedies for examples of intimate deception they believe are commonplace and more likely to give remedies in cases they think are deviant and unusual. When judges assume that many forms of deceit are typical in courtship, sex, and marriage, they help make that so—normalizing the deception by protecting it from legal disapproval and redress. This dedication to safeguarding ordinary deception in intimate relationships has also functioned to protect extraordinary deceit. Courts have sometimes denied remedies for admittedly egregious intimate deception out of concern that providing redress might create a slippery slope that would ultimately jeopardize more ordinary deceivers. Indeed, the judicial commitment to shielding commonplace intimate deception has even helped defendants who deceived business competitors or government officials.
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