从印太中心到战略自主:东盟与美国的视角

Hino Samuel Jose
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引用次数: 1

摘要

印太确实是一个以东盟为中心,具有巨大地缘经济和地缘政治优势和潜力的综合性地区。各国的战略接触是为了迎合还是平衡大国的竞争,这在过去和未来几十年都是一个相关的考虑,因为全球转移现在正在向印度太平洋地区转移。本文采用定性分析的方法回答了以下几个主要问题:(1)微型多边主义如何影响印度-太平洋地区,以及东盟-美国在其中扮演何种角色;(2)东盟-美国是否重要,以及它如何在以规则为基础的地区中积极寻找共同点。作者认为,在多边集团不断崛起的背景下,以及对自《东盟条约》以来“残废”的东盟中心地位的担忧和该地区近期事态发展的背景下,放眼西方、关注东方或相反的方向可以成为构建东盟-美国接触的一种充分战略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FROM INDO-PACIFIC CENTRALITY TO STRATEGIC AUTONOMY: ASEAN – US PERSPECTIVE
Indo-Pacific is indeed a versatile region with vast geoeconomic and geopolitical advantages and potentials, with ASEAN at its center. Strategic engagement of countries whether to bandwagon or balance major power’s rivalries are pretty much a pertinent deliberation for the last and next decades to come as the global shifting is now moving towards the Indo-Pacific region. This paper employs qualitative analysis to answer the main contentions of: (1) how minilateralism affects Indo-Pacific, and what ASEAN-US role can be explored; and (2) does ASEAN-US matter and how it could actively find convergences in navigating forward in the rules-based region. The author suggests that looking west and being concerned the east or the other way around can be a sufficient strategy in constructing ASEAN-US engagement amid the rising minilateral groupings and concerns against the “crippled” ASEAN centrality since AUKUS and the recent developments in the region.
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