多媒体流媒体体验质量的评估和补救措施

Vlado Menkovski, Georgios Exarchakos, A. Liotta, A. Sánchez
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引用次数: 23

摘要

以用户为中心的方式管理多媒体网络服务,可为用户提供更优质的服务,同时减少网络资源的占用。为了有效地进行以用户为中心的管理,必须对感知质量有一个精确的度量。体验质量(QoE)就是这样一个度量,它捕获了构成质量感知的许多不同方面。使用质量评价的缺点是,由于其主观性,准确的测量需要执行繁琐的主观研究。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种使用机器学习技术基于有限的主观数据构建QoE预测模型的方法。利用这些模型,我们开发了一种算法,该算法生成了改进观察到的多媒体流的QoE的补救措施。选择最佳补救措施是通过比较与每种补救措施相关的资源成本来完成的。将QoE估计和补救措施的计算相结合,产生了一个工具,用于有效地实现多媒体流媒体服务的以用户为中心的管理循环。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estimations and Remedies for Quality of Experience in Multimedia Streaming
Managing multimedia network services in a User-centric manner provides for more delivered quality to the users, whilst maintaining a limited footprint on the network resources. For efficient User-centric management it is imperative to have a precise metric for perceived quality. Quality of Experience (QoE) is such a metric, which captures many different aspects that compose the perception of quality. The drawback of using QoE is that due to its subjectiveness, accurate measurement necessitates execution of cumbersome subjective studies. In this work we propose a method that uses Machine Learning techniques to build QoE prediction models based on limited subjective data. Using those models we have developed an algorithm that generates the remedies for improving the QoE of observed multimedia stream. Selecting the optimal remedy is done by comparing the costs in resources associated to each of them. Coupling the QoE estimation and calculation of remedies produces a tool for effective implementation of a User-centric management loop for multimedia streaming services.
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