不同室内温度下受控日光水平下的认知表现评估

G. Chinazzo, J. Wienold, M. Andersen
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文详细介绍了一项实验研究的结果,研究了日光照度水平和室内温度对客观和主观绩效评估的影响,分别通过纸质任务和问卷调查进行了调查。实验在一个类似办公室的试验室进行,室内温度可控,玻璃可见光透过率易于改变。共有84名参与者参加了这项实验,为了避免光照变化,实验只在晴朗的天空条件下进行。按照随机顺序,参与者在三种温度条件之一(19、23和27°C)下暴露于三种日光照度水平(平均140、610和1440勒克斯)。结果表明,客观表现结果不受日光照度或温度的影响,也不受它们的相互作用的影响,而只受测试呈现的顺序的影响(表明学习效应)。在主观反应中,只有感知浓度受到日光条件的影响,在低照度水平下,自我报告的浓度较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COGNITIVE PERFORMANCE EVALUATION UNDER CONTROLLED DAYLIGHT LEVELS AT DIFFERENT INDOOR TEMPERATURES
This paper details the results of an experimental study investigating the influence of daylight illuminance levels and indoor temperatures on objective and subjective performance evaluations, investigated through paper-based tasks and questionnaires, respectively. Experiments were conducted in an office-like test room with controllable indoor temperature and easy-to-change glazing visible transmittance. A total of 84 participants took part in the experiment, performed only under clear sky conditions to avoid variations in illuminance. In a randomized order, participants were exposed to three daylight illuminance levels (on average 140, 610 and 1440 lux) at one of three temperature conditions: 19, 23 and 27°C. Results show that objective performance outcomes were not affected by daylight illuminance or temperature, nor by their interactions, but only by the order of the test presentation ( indicating a learning effect). Of the subjective responses, only perceived concentration was affected by daylight conditions, with a self-reported lower concentration under the low illuminance level.
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