什么是心理物理学?

Lawrence A. Shapiro
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引用次数: 25

摘要

自从19世纪下半叶心理物理学成立以来,关于心理物理定律的主题一直存在激烈的争论。最初,费希纳将心理物理学描述为描述物理量与这些量在我们体内产生的感觉之间关系的科学。今天,许多心理物理学家会否认感觉是或可能是心理物理研究的一个主题。我认为萨维奇(1970)对这种调查的可能性提出了有影响力的反对意见,并认为这些反对意见取决于(I)对心理物理学的要求高于我们对其他科学的要求;以及(ii)歪曲了费希纳关于心理物理学的既定目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What is Psychophysics?
Since the founding of psychophysics in the latter half of the nineteenth century, controversy has raged over the subject matter of psychophysical laws. Originally, Fechner characterized psycho physics as the science describing the relation between physical magnitudes and the sensations these magnitudes produce in us. Today many psycho-physicists would deny that sensation is or could be a topic of psycho-physical investigation. I consider Savage's (1970) influential objections to the possibility of such an investigation and argue that they depend upon (i) holding psychophysics to higher standards than those to which we hold other sciences; and (ii) misrepresenting Fechner's stated goals for psychophysics.
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