用人工智能和图像处理诊断疟疾

Mogalraj Kushal Dath, Nahida Nazir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究旨在探索在疟疾诊断过程中使用深度学习策略的可能性,疟疾是一种影响全球数十亿人的病毒。疟疾的标准实验室检测需要合格的实验室技术人员的服务以及对血液样本的深入分析。这个过程可能是昂贵的、耗时的,并且容易出现人为的错误。这项工作试图提高疟疾诊断的准确性,同时也通过利用深度学习的能力提高其执行率。我们根据降噪技术和图像分割方法,利用CNN、ResNet50和VGG19等深度学习模型,评估了各种薄血片图像中疟原虫识别方法的性能。这使我们能够比较各种方法的准确性。根据我们的研究结果,VGG19模型的综合性能最好。其准确度为0.9286,假阳性和漏检率低。该模型也很小,由于其便携性,使其易于运输和在各种环境中使用。本研究概述了目前深度学习在疟疾诊断方面的进展。它还说明了人工智能在提高疟疾诊断的准确性和速度方面的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diagnosing malaria with AI and image processing
This research seeks to investigate the possibility of using deep learning strategies in the process of diagnosing malaria, a virus that affects billions of people all over the world. Standard lab tests for malaria require the services of a qualified laboratory technician as well as an in-depth analysis of blood samples. This process can be expensive, time-consuming, and prone to errors caused by humans. This work attempts to enhance the accuracy of malaria diagnosis while also increasing the rate at which it can be performed by utilizing the capabilities of deep learning. We evaluate the performance of various methods for identifying the Plasmodium parasite in thin blood smear images by using deep learning models such as CNN, ResNet50, and VGG19 in accordance with noise reduction techniques and image segmentation methods. This allows us to compare the accuracy of the various methods. According to the findings of our research, the VGG19 model had the greatest overall performance. It had an accuracy of 0.9286 as well as a low false-positive and losing rate. The model is also tiny, making it easy to transport and use in a variety of contexts due to its portability. This study gives an overview of the current advancements in deep learning for malaria diagnosis. It also illustrates the potential for AI to increase both the accuracy and speed of malaria diagnosis.
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