通过概率研究比较CSCW并发管理的乐观和悲观朝圣者

G. Eric, H. Julien, L. Jean-Christophe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

并发管理协议在用户创建、更新和删除共享对象的CSCW应用程序中是必需的。悲观协议基于写入前的锁-解锁机制,而在乐观协议中,允许用户在没有锁定对象的情况下进行修改。我们的朝圣者协议是悲观的,因为用户在修改对象之前必须成为对象的所有者。乐观协议在写入之前最小化延迟。这就是为什么我们在朝圣者协议的基础上定义了一个乐观协议,使用多版本。在通过有限状态自动机介绍了这两种协议之后,我们基于概率研究对它们进行了比较。本研究允许我们在用户活动、CSCW类型和网络方面选择乐观朝圣者还是悲观朝圣者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of optimistic and pessimistic pilgrims for concurrency management in CSCW through a probabilistic study
Concurrency management protocols are required in CSCW applications in which users create, update and delete shared objects. Pessimistic protocols are based on lock-unlock mechanisms before writings, whereas users are allowed to do modifications without having locked the object in optimistic protocols. Our pilgrim protocol is pessimistic since a user has to become the owner of an object before modifying it optimistic protocols minimize the delays before writing. This is the reason why we defined an optimistic protocol based on the pilgrim protocol, using multiversion. After having presenting both of those protocols through a finite state automaton, we make a comparison of them based on a probabilistic study. This study allows us to choose whether the optimistic or the pessimistic pilgrim regarding user activities, types of CSCW and network.
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