广泛分布环境下可靠服务器池的新服务器选择策略

Xing Zhou, T. Dreibholz, E. Rathgeb
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引用次数: 17

摘要

为了提供一个通用的、独立于应用程序的、资源高效的服务器冗余和会话故障转移框架,IETF RSerPool工作组目前正在标准化可靠的服务器池(RSerPool)框架。服务器冗余必须考虑负载分配和负载平衡,因为这些问题对系统性能至关重要。针对不同的应用场景,RSerPool的服务器选择策略已经有了一些研究。特别是,研究表明,自适应最小使用选择通常提供最佳性能。该策略需要最新的服务负载信息,这些信息必须在分布式池管理组件之间传播。但是网络延迟(这对于广泛分布的系统来说是现实的,以便在区域服务器出现故障的情况下实现可用性)以及信息缓存都可能导致过时的负载信息。因此,本文的目的是分析和评估一种新的服务器选择规则的性能,以应对更新延迟。特别是,我们还将分析不同工作负载参数对新服务器选择策略性能的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A New Server Selection Strategy for Reliable Server Pooling in Widely Distributed Environments
In order to provide a generic, application- independent and resource-efficient framework for server redundancy and session failover, the IETF RSerPool WG is currently standardizing the reliable server pooling (RSerPool) framework. Server redundancy has to take load distribution and load balancing into consideration since these issues are crucial for the system performance. There has already been some research on the server selection strategies of RSerPool for different application scenarios. In particular, it has been shown that the adaptive least used selection usually provides the best performance. This strategy requires up-to-date load information of the services, which has to be propagated among distributed pool management components. But network delay (which is realistic for systems being widely distributed to achieve availability in case of regional servers failures) as well as caching of information may both lead to obsolete load information. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyse and evaluate the performance of a new server selection rule to cope with update latencies. Especially, we will also analyse the impact of different workload parameters on the performance of the new server selection strategy.
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