根据地震波的不同周期带调节TMD的主动减振装置的研制

Kota Watanabe, N. Miura, A. Sone
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引用次数: 1

摘要

世界上有许多高层建筑,尤其是城市地区。它们的用途是多种多样的,如办公室和住宅。因此,高层建筑的抗震对策是必不可少的。已知主要用于防风振的调谐质量阻尼器(TMD)在发生大地震或激发高模态振动时,阻尼效果不佳。此外,当TMD在共振中超过驱动极限时,TMD可能会与挡块发生碰撞,使建筑物的响应变差。目前已有一些针对TMD建设的研究,其中很多都是为了开发新的器件。然而,安装一个新的设备代替TMD需要大量的成本和建设周期。因此,本研究开发了一种可以附着在TMD上的有源装置。并通过数值仿真验证了该方法的有效性。本文对无源元件的参数进行了验证,作为该装置的基础研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of Active Vibration Damping Device Adjusting TMD to Various Periodic Bands of Seismic Waves
There are many high-rise buildings all over the world, especially urban areas. Their usage is diverse, such as offices and residences. Therefore, earthquake countermeasures for high-rise buildings are indispensable. It is known that a tuned mass damper (TMD), which is mainly installed for countermeasures against wind shaking, does not show sufficient damping effect when large earthquake occurs or when higher modes vibration is excited. In addition, when exceeding the drive limit of the TMD in resonance, the TMD may collide against the stopper and deteriorate the response of the building. There are some researches targeting building with TMD, and many of them aim at developing new devices. However, installing a new equipment instead of TMD requires a lot of cost and construction period. Therefore, in this research, an active device that can be attached to TMD is developed. Moreover, validity is examined by numerical simulation. In this paper, parameters of the passive elements are verified as a basic research of the proposed device.
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