一种微型制导弹药的制导控制系统设计

Xiao-qian An, Jun-fang Fan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以鸭式微型制导弹药为研究对象,进行了气动流体力学仿真计算,结果表明该弹药具有良好的气动特性。同时,根据弹体纵向线性运动方程,建立了鸭翼转角到俯仰姿态角和法向加速度的传递函数。本文设计了一种双环加速自动驾驶仪,其阶跃响应特性不仅能有效缩短调整时间,而且能较好地解决上升时间与超调量的矛盾,收敛速度更快。因此,双环加速自动驾驶仪在制导阶段可以实现快速跟踪。本研究将为今后鸭式制导弹药制导控制系统集成设计及稳定性分析提供理论依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The guidance control system design of a miniature guided ammunition
This paper is concentrated on a canard-configured miniature guided ammunition and the pneumatic fluid mechanics simulation calculation results show that the ammunition has good aerodynamic characteristics. At the same time, based on the longitudinal linear kinematic equation of the ammunition, the transfer function which is from canard deflection angle to pitch attitude angle and normal acceleration is established. This paper designs a two-loop acceleration autopilot, of which the step response characteristics can not only shorten the adjusting time effectively but also better solve the contradiction between rise time and overshoot with a faster convergence speed. Thus the two-loop acceleration autopilot can realize fast tracking in the guidance phase. This research will perform as theoretical basis for the guidance control system integration design of canard-configured guided ammunition and the analysis of its stability in the future.
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