“我们未来的自己”。对“人类服务和交付系统”的评论]。

D H Sipsma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

描述了老年人的人类服务和交付系统的推荐研究课题。描述了15个不同的研究关注领域。本文指出,缺乏一个不同注意领域的参考框架。这一参考框架对于更系统地处理具体年龄问题和解决这些问题所需的具体年龄服务是必要的。系统的方法可以在一个三维方案中找到,其中15个注意领域有其逻辑位置。推荐的研究课题必须在这个框架下进行评估:1。社会文化方面。文化,宗教,伦理,交流,教育,娱乐,公民参与。2. 社会经济方面。经济支持、就业、法律服务、商业。3.物理环境。自然环境,营养,交通。4. 人类环境。这方面在报告中没有提到。5. 心理方面。6. 物理方面。报告中没有明确提到这些方面,但在关于卫生的章节中含蓄地提到了这些方面。其中一些建议也适用于荷兰的情况。关于医疗保健系统的建议研究受到批评,因为项目太复杂了。对荷兰来说,在社会、心理和身体方面对特定年龄的脆弱性进行基础研究是更值得的。这项研究的结果可以用于重建整个老年人医疗保健系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
['Our future selves'. Comments on "Human services and delivery systems'].

A description is given of the recommended research topics on Human Services and Delivery Systems for the Aging. Fifteen different fields of research attention are described. It is stated that there is a lack of a frame of reference for the different attention fields. This frame of reference is necessary for a more systematic approach towards the age specific problems and the age specific services, needed to solve those problems. The systematic approach can be found in a three-dimensional scheme in which the fifteen attention fields have their logical place. The recommanded research topics have to be assessed in this frame: 1. Socio-cultural aspects. Culture, religion, ethics, communication, education, recreation, civic participation. 2. Socio-economic aspects. Economic support, employment, legal services, commerce. 3. Physical environment. Physical Environment, nutrition, transportation. 4. Human environment. This aspect is not mentioned in the report. 5. Psychological aspects. 6. Physical aspects. These aspects are not explicitly mentioned in the report, but implicitly in the chapter about Health. Some of the recommendations are also relevant for the situation in the Netherlands. The recommended research on the health care system is critisized, because the items are too complex. For the Netherlands it is more worthwhile to do fundamental research on the age-specific vulnerability in relation to social, psychological and physical aspects. The results of that research can be used for a reconstruction of the whole health care system for the aged.

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